AL SHURA MEETING Shura is a consultation the

AL SHURA (MEETING) • Shura is a “consultation” • the process of making decisions by consultation and deliberation among those who have an interest in the matter on which a decision is to be taken, or others who can help them to reach such a decision.

the selected person must accept the nomination there must be no Khalifa at the moment 5 conditions must be met before the Majlis-ash-Shura can select a new Khalifa. The Majlis-ash-Shura must give the person their bay'a (pledge of allegiance) the general populace must give the person their bay'a. must have been selected without pressure having been exerted upon the Majlis-ash-Shura

FUNCTION Draft regulations of the country or organization Carry out beneficial activities according to Shariah Approved the financial programs Revision of the organization and figure out the best way of administration • To declare a state of emergency in force • Approve any partnership and agreements with outside organizations • •

ADVANTAGE OF AL SHURA 1. Obtaining permission (license or something right) • When a decision can be reached, then he avoided the confusion that plagued a human thought • the duty of every member of the Shura Council is to preserve and pass it on to others through teaching and education and by example as seen in daily practice in order not to exceed the limits 2. Can exchange ideas Listen to different opinions are very important when Shura run as opinions and ideas expressed are based on existing knowledge and experience

3. Creating an emotional balance Shura lust leads to prosperity and human dignity and throwing angry and feel offended, and it is good for emotional balance 4. Achieving coherence heart If the Shura leaders do not practice, disagreements are likely to occur and be detrimental to a country's system of government. 5. Key social cohesion Shura is the key to the formation of a secret society. It will bind to human because of mutual respect, mutual trust, sincere, truthful, fair, wise and always will be so embedded in humans

6. Reduce big mistake the results are final say discussions have been conducted. Mistakes are intended as concerning mistaken and confusion

TRANSPARENCY • Transparency are used in the humanity, implies openness, communication and accountability. Transparency is introduced as a means of holding public officials accountable and fighting corruption

FIVE WAYS TO BECOME MORE TRANSPARENT 1. Don’t Fake It — Talk About What You Know Talk about the things you know and can do well. You can actually enhance your personal/company brand by sticking to what you know 2. Have an opinion, but stay open to other view using a blog or other social media to ‘get closer’ to your customers you're never going to reveal proprietary information, internal office politics or forward looking financial information.

Be Truthful Knowing that sounds obvious but keep in mind that part of transparency means putting all the pertinent details out there. One way the truth is sometimes challenged is when new projects or initiatives are implemented. For example, the company did a poor job of communicating the changes to users. Be Timely and Responsive Timeliness is also important when a crisis or controversy is occurring at your company.

Think Community • Transparency means creating community, giving credit, and being caring. • knowing your audience. While it might appear on the surface that transparency is nothing more than telling the truth, sometimes telling the truth is hard

DEFINITION OF RESPONSIBILITY • Responsibility a meaning based on the tradition of accountability. It is an obligation to do something with the expectation of a certain result. Its refer to the nature of trust and responsibilities to assign task. Responsibility depends on the sphere of authority on has.

IMPORTANT OF MASULIYYAH • According to an employee to be cautious and responsible for what is done or spent because they will be examined and questioned not only the word but also in the Day of Judgement. • Mas’uliyyah in Islam is so vast nature it is not confined to the head or human, but refers also addressed the almighty God and loving viewed.

• Principle of Mas’uliyyah is complementary to the principle of freedom of the aforementioned. • The benefit of Mas’uliyyah is create positive attitude. • create self-consciousness.

ARTICLE SUMMARISE • Majlis Amanah Rakyat(MARA) chairman Tan Sri Annuar Musa was well aware of the purchase of Dudley International House and three other properties in Australia since 2014. • National Oversight and Whistleblowers(NOW) director Rafizi Ramli. He questioned why Annuar did not open an investigation into the purchase of the properties, in particular for luxury condominium Dudley International House. • Then, he disclosed that Annuar, together with Mara included chairman Datuk Mohammad Lan Allani and other Mara official, had visited the property. • Rafizi explained some of the document should have reviewed earlier and said annuar also went through the deal and had full knowledge of the entire purchase and he also questioned the necessity of Mara to establish a fully-owned offshore company. • The report said a group of Malaysian officials had spent funds from a government agency to purchase the Dudley House about RM 51. 7 milion.

CONCLUSION • Shura in Islam is the approach in the realization of justice in society. Shura establish a progressive society collectively through collaborative thinking • leader must be transparent. His intentions must be congruent with his actions. He must avoid conflict of interest abusing of position and avoid any competition with aothers for self-serving purposes