Air Space Ing npor Sudolsk Zuzana The Sources

Air Space Ing. npor. Sudolská Zuzana

The Sources: Ing. mjr. Pecháček Tomáš… …Thank you!!!

G (GND -1000 ft AGL)

E, D, C

• Separation: Maintaining a specific minimum distance between an aircraft and other traffic to avoid collision. • Clearance: Permission given by ATC for an aircraft to proceed under certain conditions contained within the clearance. • Traffic Information: Information given by ATC on the position and, if known, intentions of other aircraft. • Flight Rules: VFR/IFR/SVFR

Let´s discuss! Tell us what you know about this abbreviation… • • • CTA + FIR - Michal TMA + CTR - Pavel LKP (PA) + LKD (DA) – Láďa LKR (RA) X TRA - Honza TSA + ATZ - Katka

CTA (Control Area) • This area must included sufficient air space needed for IFR flight • It has a specified lower level and a specified upper level • ATC units are required here • CTA Praha, Brno, Ostrava L 2 DEFINICE 14

FIR (Flight information region) • A specified region of the airspace in which a flight information service and an alerting service are provided • The largest division of airspace today – any portion of the atmosphere belongs to some specific FIR • FIR PRAHA L 2 DEFINICE 15

TMA (Terminal control area) • A type of the airspace established at the confluence of ATS-routes in the vicinity of one or more major airports L 2 DEFINICE 16

CTR (Control zone) • The controlled area situated around an airport, which extends from the surface to a specified upper limit, established to protect air traffic operating to and from that airport. 5000 ft MIN L 2 DEFINICE 9, 3 k m (5 NM ) 17

PA (Prohibited area) • The area situated around some significant place ( The Prague castle, Dukovany, Temelín…) • The flight above this area is prohibited • LK P. .

DA (Dangerous area) • The defined area where the dangerous activities are in progress ( the pipeline, the gas exhaustion…) – there is a recommendation to avoid them • LK D… L 2 DEFINICE 19

RA (Restricted area) • The defined area, which extends from the surface to a specified upper limit • the flight of the aircraft are limited by setting conditions - possible to fly through after the coordination with an operatior • the ground shooting, the paraschute jumping exercises… • LK R. . L 2 DEFINICE 20

TRA (Temporary Reserved Area) • The defined area, which extends to a specified upper limit (not from the surface!!!) • the flight of the aircraft are limited by setting conditions – possible to fly through after the coordination with an operatior • military air activities

TSA (Temporary Segragated Area) • The defined flight corridor for military fighters, which extends from alt 300 ft to alt 1000 ft and the width is around 5 km • It´s not allowed to fly through during their activation

ATZ (Aerodrome traffic zone) The area for protection aerodrome traffic, where ATCs are not situated – AFIS (Aerodrome flight information service). R = 3 NM (5, 5 km) 4000 ft (1200 m) AMSL. L 2 DEFINICE 23

FLIGHT LEVEL – above 5000 ft (1500 m AMSL) ALTITUDE HEIGHT - until 300 m (1000 ft)AGL

1000 ft 2000 ft od FL 410 L 2 HLAVA 2 25

Well done! Thank you for your attention!