ADVERBS OBJECTIVE Students will be able to form
ADVERBS
OBJECTIVE • Students will be able to form adverbs from a given adjective on a worksheet. • Students will be able to describe how they do something.
DO NOW: • Find the nous form: • Parler • Mincir • Tordre • Finir • Jouer
ADVERBS • In english, an adverb is a word that describes an action. In most cases, it ends in « ly. » • I run really fast • He reads absolutely well.
HOW DO YOU FORM THEM IN FRENCH? • You will see three kinds of adjectives: • Ones that end in consonants - « actif » • ones that end in vowels (a, e, i, o, u) • ones that end in -ant or -ent
THE FIRST KIND: • if the adjective ends in a consonant (anything except a, e, i, o, u), find the feminine form. • How do you find the feminine form? Let’s review.
FEMININE ADJECTIVES: • There are regular ones - brun-) brune • There are ones that end in -eux , which become « euse » Heureux - heureuse • There are ones that end in f, which become ve • actif- active • There are ones that end in c, which become che • blanc -) blanche
FIND THE FEMININE FORMS OF THESE ADJECTIVES: • actif • franc • malheureux • bleu
ONCE YOU HAVE THE FEMININE FORM, MAKING AN ADVERB IS SIMPLE • Just add an -ment to it • franc- franchement • actif - activement • malheureux - malheureusement
IF THE ADJECTIVE ENDS WITH A VOWEL (A, E, I, O, U), SIMPLY • place -ment at the end • absolu - absolument • vrai - vraiment
IF THE ADJECTIVE ENDS IN -ANT OR ENT • change the ending to -amment or -emment • constant- constamment • courant - couramment • différent - différemment • évident -évidemment
NEW: THE IMPERFECT • This is where you want to take notes
THE IMPERFECT TENSE MEANS "WAS" • I was running • I was sleeping • He was playing • We were studying
IN ORDER TO FORM THE IMPERFECT • Find the nous form of the verb • Nous parlons • Nous aimons • Nous trouvons
CHOP OFF THE ONS • Parl • Aim • Trouv
ENDINGS • Ais • Ait • Ions • Iez • Aient
PARLER • Je parlais • Tu parlais • Il parlait • Nous parlons • Vous parliez • Ils parlaient
LET'S TRY OUT IN THE IMP. • Regarder • Jouer
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