Adverb Use of adverbs to modify verbs The
Adverb
Use of adverbs to modify verbs: The soccer team played badly last Saturday. to modify adjectives: It was an extremely bad match. to modify adverbs: The soccer team played extremely badly last Wednesday.
เชน When = today, yesterday, later, now, last year, after, soon, before, sometime เชน I’m going to tidy my room tomorrow.
For how long = all day, not long, for a while, since last year, temporarily, briefly, from……to, till, until เชน Jack plays computer games all day.
How often = Adverbs of Frequency sometimes , frequently, never, often, always, monthly , normally, occasionally, often, regularly, sometimes, usually This magazine is published monthly. She regularly visits France. + Adverb ทบอกวา บอยแคไหนซงระบจำนวนเวลาของการกระท ำทแนนอน สวนมากจะวางทายประโยค + Adverb ทสามารถวาง ทายประโยค หรอวางหนากรยาหลก
Form of Sentences
Because the shoes were on sale, I bought two pairs. Dependent Clause Independent Clause Don’t buy that dress unless you really need it. Adverb clause
Adverb clause of reason คอ อนประโยคทนำดวยคำเชอมบอกเหต because of, since and now that ตวอยางเชน ไดแก because, -Because he was ill, he could not attend class. - Because he wanted to visit his friends, he went to Miami. - He went to Miami because he wanted to visit his friends. - They moved to London because they wanted to stay with their parents. because, because of - Because she was sick, she didn’t come to attend the speech. - Because of her sickness, she didn’t come to attend the speech.
since = because - Since it is rare, it is very expensive. - Since she never heard about cloning, she decided not to speak about it. now that = because now ใชกบสถานการณทเปนปจจบนและอนาคต Now that he has a lot of money, he can afford a new computer.
Adverb clause of purpose คอ ประโยคททำหนาทขยายกรยาเพอ แสดงความมงหมายหรอแสดง วตถประสงค นำหนาดวยคำเชอม ไดแก so (that), (in order) to ตวอยางเชน He is going to make a registration in order to be able to take courses. He is going to make a registration so (that) he can take -He repaired his car in order to enable his friend to use it. courses. repaired his car so (that) his friend could use it. -She works hard so that she can get more money for her children. -He came here in order that he might see his boss.
Adverb clause of condition คอ ประโยคททำหนาท ขยายกรยาเพอแสดงเงอนไข นำหนาดวยคำเชอม ไดแก if, unless, even if, in case, only if ตวอยางเชน if = ถา If she comes, I will tell her the truth. unless = ถา. . . ไม , เวนแต , นอกจาก (= if…not) Unless he works harder, he will fail. Unless there is some rain, the flowers will die. Peter will miss the bus unless he runs.
even if = แมวา - Even if I had no money, I wouldn’t borrow any from my friends. - Mary never hurried even if she is very late. in case = ในกรณท In case I forget, please remind me of my promise.
Adverb clause of place คอ ประโยคททำหนาทขยายกรยาเพอบอก สถานท ไดแก where, wherever, and everywhere ตวอยางเชน She hid her money where nobody could find it. He took me where I have never been before.
-You may go wherever you want. -He makes friends wherever he goes. -Everywhere I go, I see your face through the crowd. -You have found me everywhere I go. -Everywhere you go, I will come to you.
Adverb Reason Purpose Condition Place
1. c 2. d 3. f 4. e 5. b 6. a 7 They patented their new formula so that no one else could use it. She can't use that brand of makeup because she's allergic to it Even if you are in perfect health, you should have an annual checkup. I shop where I can get the best prices. I'll come to the picnic tomorrow only if I finish my paper tonight. Since I started exercising, I feel so much more energetic.
Even if / Unless. so that in order to because of Wherever Because / Since / Now that
9
1. Since we have no idea how to get there, we're going to use a map.
2. Now that a new leader has been elected, things are starting to change.
3. Even if you get the flu shot, you can still get the flu.
4. She takes her MP 3 player with her wherever she goes.
5. If you want to go to a top university, you must have excellent grades.
6. I'd be happy to keep you company unless you want to be alone.
7. The game was cancelled because of the rain.
8. Keep in touch so that I know how you are doing.
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