act react rkt v react react at once
- Slides: 59
act串记 react /rɪ'ækt/ v. 反应 re+act相反+行� →�行�有 “ [� ] 反� ” [例] react at once 6 reaction /rɪ'ækʃən/ n. 反应 [� ] react+ion反�+名�后� his immediate reaction to the [例] news 目录
air串记 air /eə(r)/ n. 空气;空中 [例] take in fresh aircraft /'eəkrɑːft/ n. 飞机 [� ] air+craft空中+航空器 [例] produce a huge aircraft 7 airline /'eəlaɪn/ n. 航线;航空公司 [� ] air+line空中+� [例] China Eastern Airlines airmail /'eəmeɪl/ n. 航空邮件 [� ] air+mail航空+�件 [例] send a letter by airmail 目录
air串记 airport airplane airspace 8 /'eəpɔːt/ n. 机场;空港 /'eəpleɪn/ n. 飞机 /'eəspeɪs/ n. 空域 [� ] air+port航空+港口 [例] enlarge an airport air+plane空中+�机 [� ] plane [� ] air+space空中+空� [例] defend our airspace 目录
able串记 able /'eɪbl/ adj. 能干的,有能力的 [例] be able to do sth ability /ə'bɪləti/ n. 能力 [� ] abl(e)+ility能干的+性� [例] a man of strong abilities 9 disabled /ˌdɪs'eɪbld/ adj. 残疾的 [� ] dis+abled不+能�的 [例] care about the disabled disability /dɪsə'bɪləti/ n. 残疾(人) [� ] dis+ability没+能力@ Don't look down upon Tom's [例] disability. 目录
able串记 enable /ɪ'neɪbl/ vt. 使能够 [� ] en+able使+有能力的 [例] enable sb to do sth 10 unable /ʌn'eɪbl/ adj. 不能的 [� ] un+able不+能�的 [例] be unable to do sth 目录
academy串记 academy academic 11 /ə'kædəmi/ n. 学院;研究院 [例] the Chinese Academy of Sciences /ækə'dæmɪk/ [� ] academ(y)+ic学院+的 [例] academic achievements adj. 学术的 目录
access串记 accessible 12 /'ækses/ n. 接近;使用 /ək'sesəbl/ adj. 易接近的 [� ] ac+cess加强+走→可以“接近” [例] have access to a library [� ] access+ible接近+可以的 [例] The Internet is accessible to anybody. 目录
count串记 count /kaʊnt/ v. 数,计算 [例] count from 1 to 100 counter [关]discount /'kaʊntə/ n. 柜台 [� ] count+er数(� )+地方 [例] at a fashion counter 13 county /'kaʊnti/ n. 县 count+y数+名�后� →�很多, [� ] 要一个个地数 [例] a county government country /'kʌntri/ n. 国家;乡村 count+ry数+后� →国家比�大, [� ] 所以count后多出一个r 目录
count串记 countryside accountant 14 /'kʌntrɪsaɪd/ n. 农村 /ə'kaʊnt/ n. 账户 /ə'kaʊntənt/ n. 会计 country+side国家+� →国家的 [� ] �上是�村 [例] in the countryside [� ] ac+count加强+�算 →�� [例] open a bank account [� ] account+ant��+人 →管�� 的人→会� [例] a careful accountant 目录
accuracy串记 accuracy accurately 15 /'ækjərəsɪ/ n. 精确(性) /'ækjərət/ adj. 精确的 /'ækjərətli/ adv. 精确地 [� ] ac+cur+(a)cy加强+注意+名� 后� →特�注意�微之� →精确 [例] Accurate design helps to avoid waste of raw materials. [� ] accurate+ly精确+地 [例] count the cost accurately 目录
achieve串记 achieve /ə'tʃiːv/ v. 获得;达到 achievement 16 /ə'tʃiːvmənt/ n. 成绩;成就 [例] achieve an admirable success [� ] achieve+ment�得+后� [例] make a great achievement 目录
acquire串记 acquire /ə'kwaɪə/ v. 获得;学到 [� ] ac+quire加强+�� →学到 [例] acquire book knowledge requirement /rɪ'kwaɪəmənt/ n. 要求 [� ] require+ment要求+名�后� [例] a minimum requirement /rɪ'kwaɪə/ vt. 要求 [� ] re+quire一再+� →要求 [例] require full attention 18 目录
acquire串记 inquire /ɪn'kwaɪə/ v. 询问 [� ] in+quire�去+�� inquire about the arrival time of a [例] plane 19 inquiry /ɪn'kwaɪərɪ/ (enquiry) n. 询问 [例] an inquiry office 目录
question串记 question /'kwestʃən/ n. 问题 vt. 质问 questionnaire request 20 /ˌkwestʃə'neə/ n. 调查表 /rɪ'kwest/ v. /n. 请求;要求 [� ] quest+ion�+名�后� [例] ask a question [� ] question+naire��+�西 [例] fill in a questionnaire [� ] re+quest重复+� →�求 [例] request Jane to get up at 5 目录
round串记 round /raʊnd/ adj. 圆的 surround /sə'raʊnd/ v. 包围 ro+un+d手抱着球+上下�� [� ] +坐下来→�形的 sur+round超越+�的 (周� )→ [� ] 包� [例] a round face [例] surround enemies around /ə'raʊnd/ prep. 围绕 adv. 四周 [� ] a+round在+�的 (周� ) [例] sit around a table 21 surrounding /sə'raʊndɪŋ/ n. /adj. 周围(的) [� ] surround+ing包�+名�后� [例] surrounding areas 目录
II. 写出单词的正确含义 1.aircraft n.______ 飞机 9.account n.______ 账户 2.airline n.______ 航线;航空公 10.accountant n.______ 3.enable vt. ______ 司 11.accuracy 会计 n.______ 4.disabled adj. ______ 使能够 12.accurate adj. ______ 精 5.disability n.______ 残 确(性) 13.inquire v.______ 6.question n.______ 疾的 精 14.inquiry(enquiry) n.______ 残疾 7.count v.______ 15.academy 确的 n.______ 问题 8.counter n.______ 询 16.academic adj. ______ 24 数;计算 问 目录
III. 单词活用 active 1.Only in this way can students take an ______(积极的)part in class and after-class activities and achieve all-round development. disability 2. Mr. Hill has a ______ (残疾) pension from the government,because he lost a leg while he was in the army. academic 3.In my opinion,as a student,we should make good use of i. Pod to help achieve ______(学 术的)success. accessible 4.Tom is now working as a volunteer in a remote Indian village school, which is only ______ ( 易接近的) by boat. 5.It is required in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account ______(账户). accuracy 6.While working out the problem,you should pay more attention to the ______(精确). 25 目录
IV. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 reacted 1.She ______(react)sensibly to the netizens on the matter. counts 2.As a matter of fact, it is health that ______(count). 3.Evidently,realizing this difference and trying to shorten this gap are the key to achieving ________(achieve)our accomplishment. accused 4.The woman ______(accuse)of killing three students has been arrested in Nevada. acquiring 5.They told me concentrating in class is necessary and ______(acquire)a habit of reading is quite important. 26 目录
IV. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 are required 6.Remember that we ______(require)to write an article about a plant which we are most interested in. questioned 7.It shames me to say it,but I told a lie when ______(question)at the meeting. is requested 8.It ______(request)that people (should) not smoke in the public places. surrounding 9.With so many trees and flowers ______(surround)it,the school looks very nice. 27 目录
V. 单句语法填空 Actions 1.The message conveyed here is clear:“______(act)speak louder than words. ” 2.I'm sure that with efforts from both sides,the situation will be improved and we will actually ______(actual)be independent. 3.______ fact,I didn't realize its importance until I was chosen monitor of my class In in my senior middle school. 4.Concentrating on English will enable you ______(master)the language. to master 5.I would like to see everyone have access ______ the serious situation. to 6.Supported by the book,some parents and their children have made ______ great a achievement. 7.The ability ______(express)an idea is as important as the idea itself. to express 28 目录
adapt串记 adaptation 32 /ə'dæpt/ v. 使适应;改编 /ədæp'teɪʃən/ n. 适应;改编 [� ] ad+apt加强+适合的 adapt oneself to a new [例] environment [� ] adapt+ation适�+名�后� [例] rapid adaptation to the climate 目录
adjust串记 adjustment 33 /ə'dʒʌst/ v. 调整 /ə'dʒʌstmənt/ n. 调整 ad+just 加强+正当的→加强正 [� ] 当性使之合理→�整 [例] adjust temperature [� ] adjust+ment�整+名�后� [例] make a proper adjustment 目录
adolescence串记 adolescence /ˌædə'lesns/ n. 青春期 adole+scence成人(adult)+景象 [� ] (scene) [例] impulse in adolescence /ˌædə'lesnt/ adolescent 36 adj. 青春期的;青少年的 [例] adolescent passion 目录
advance串记 advance advantage 37 /əd'vɑːns/ n. /vi. 前进;进步 /əd'vɑːntɪdʒ/ n. 优势 [� ] ad+van+ce加+� →前行→前� [例] two days in advance advan(ce)+(t)age�步+名�后 [� ] � →�� [反]disadvantage 目录
advice串记 advice advise 38 /əd'vaɪs/ n. 忠告;建议 [� ] ad+vice加+副� →提供建� [例] a piece of advice [同]suggestion /əd'vaɪz/ v. 劝告 [例] advise sb to do sth [同]persuade 目录
after串记 /'ɑːftə/ after prep. (时间、动作)在 ……之后 after two days,run after a mouse [例] [反]before 40 /'ɑːftəwədz/ afterwards adv. 后来 [� ] after+wards在……之后+朝 [例] afterwards catch up 目录
agree串记 agree [例] /ə'ɡriː/ vi. 同意 agree with sb agreement aggressive [反]disagree /ə'ɡriːmənt/ n. 同意;一致;协议 /ə'ɡresɪv/ adj. 侵略的 ag+gress+ive加强+走+的→ [� ] 侵略的 [例] start an aggressive war progress /'prəʊɡres/ n. 进步 pro+gress前�+走 →�步 [例] make rapid progress [� ] in agreement with sth [例] ]disagreement 41 [反 目录
altitude串记 altitude attitude 42 /'æltɪtjuːd/ n. (海拔)高度 alti+tude高+名�后� →高度 [例] at the altitude of 15, 000 metres /'ætɪtjuːd/ [� ] n. 态度 [� ] 与altitude相近,从高度到�度 a friendly attitude towards [例] strangers 目录
apology串记 apology apologize 44 /ə'pɒlədʒi/ n. 道歉 /ə'pɒlədʒaɪz/ vi. 道歉 [� ] apo离开+logy→退后一步� →道歉 [例] make an apology to sb [� ] apolog(y)+ize道歉+��后� [例] apologize to Tom for rude speech 目录
angle串记 angle triangle rectangle 46 /'æŋɡl/ n. 角;角度 /traɪ'æŋɡl/ n. 三角形 /'rektæŋɡl/ n. 长方形 [例] from different angles [� ] tri+angle三+角 measure three sides of a [例] triangle [� ] rect+angle直+角→四个角都是 直角→�方形 [例] draw a rectangle 目录
apply串记 apply /ə'plaɪ/ v. 申请 ap+ply加强+重叠→申�表叠成 [� ] 几� →申� [例] apply to Harvard University applicant application /ˌæplɪ'keɪʃən/ n. 申请 [� ] applic+ation申�+名�后� [例] fill in/out an application form /'æplɪkənt/ n. 申请人 [� ] applic+ant申�+人 choose one from one thousand [例] applicants 47 目录
appreciate串记 appreciate [� ] /ə'priːʃɪeɪt/ vt. 欣赏;感谢 ap+preci+ate加强+价�+后 � →欣� [例] appreciate a photo 48 appreciation /əˌpriːʃɪ'eɪʃən/ n. 欣赏;感激 [� ] appreciat(e)+ion欣�+后� [例] express high appreciation 目录
range串记 range arrangement 49 /reɪndʒ/ n. 一排;范围 /ə'reɪndʒ/ vt. 安排;排列 /ə'reɪndʒmənt/ n. 安排 [例] a wide range of choices [� ] ar+range加强+安排 [例] arrange for a meeting [� ] arrange+ment安排+名�后� [例] make necessary arrangements 目录
III. 根据语境写出所给单词的正确形式 adaptation 1.Last night,I watched a play,an ________(adapt)of a classic novel by Bernard Shaw. adjustments (adjust) to their travelling plan. 2.They have decided to make a few _______ admission 3.The young man,who by then had gained _______(admit) to a university, decided to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical experience. application 4.If you are interested,please send an _______(apply)email at your earliest convenience. arrangement 5.Would you please give us some suggestions on the _______(arrange) for it? 54 目录
IV. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 added 1.There were several new events ______(add)to the programs for the Olympic Games. was admiring 2.While I ________(admire)the new building,I heard someone calling my name. be admitted 3.Zhou Yang is anxious to know the result of the exam,for he's eager to ________(admit)into the university. submitted 4.I ________(submit)the completed projects for the manager yesterday. buying 5.He advised ______(buy)more green vegetables. to strengthen 6.We all agreed ________(strength) the cooperation between our two parties. apologized 7.Victor ________(apologize)to me for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan. are arranged 8.Some traffic lights _________(arrange)scientifically,so they don't wait too long before they can cross the road. 55 目录
V. 选词填空 make great progress in,make an apology,in advance,in agreement with, adapt. . . into. . . been adapted into a film. 1. The famous novel,written by him,has ________ in advance 2.Under our teacher's careful guidance,we finished our homework _______. in agreement with the national soccer 3.Some schools will have to make adjustments _________ reform. made great progress in my studies with the help of my teachers. 4.I have ___________ make an apology to him for not going to his party. 5.I must _________ 56 目录
VI. 单句写作 1.此外,你应该尊敬无私帮助你获得许多知识的所有老师。(in addition) In addition,you should respect all the teachers who unselfishly help you to gain much knowledge. 2.可是,我认为你会很快适应,尽管天气与食物都与你们那里不同。(adjust) However,I think that you will quickly adjust to them although the weather and the food are different from yours. 3.天气允许的话,我们明天去郊游。(permit,独立主格) Weather permitting,we will go for an outing tomorrow. 4.他的饮食的优势是包含充足的维生素和纤维。(The advantage is that. . . ) The advantage of his diet is that it contains plenty of vitamin and fibre. 57 目录
VI. 单句写作 5.你应该接受他让你少吃肉的建议。(take one's advice that) You should take his advice that you(should)eat less meat. 6.我是李华,三年级二班的学生,我写信想申请当一名学生志愿者。(apply for) I'm Li Hua,a student from Class 2,Grade 3. I'm writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer. 7.如果你能到机场接我,我将不胜感激。(I'd appreciate it if) I'd appreciate it if you can meet me at the airport. 58 目录
I love to remember in this way! 59 目录
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