Academic Integrity What is Academic Integrity It is

Academic Integrity What is Academic Integrity? It is doing your own work AND when using the work of others giving appropriate credit/citations. -Academic dishonesty or academic misconduct is cheating on any academic exercise.

Academic Integrity Access to the Internet and other digital material makes violations of academic integrity very easy.

Academic Integrity: Things to Think About n n Copying and pasting materials found on the Internet into papers is trivial, it seems like a huge waste of time not to do so. Emailing programming assignments among friends in the same class and adjusting the code seems reasonable.

Academic Integrity: Things to Think About n n Sitting down with a group of friends to work on a programming assignment, spending hours on the assignment and then turning in your work just makes sense. Everyone worked on it equally, everyone learned something. If a problem set results in a graph when you worked it out on your own, and that graph is perfectly created on a Web page, what’s the harm in downloading the graph? It will look better than anything we can draw anyway.

BUT! n William Taylor, put a different spin on the question. Would you want to be operated on by a doctor who cheated his way through medical school? Or would you feel comfortable on a bridge designed by an engineer who cheated her way through engineering school. Would you trust your tax return to an accountant who copied his exam answers from his neighbor? ?

Examples: n n n Plagiarism - The adoption or reproduction of ideas or words or statements of another person without due acknowledgment. Self Plagiarism - The submission of the same work for academic credit more than once without permission. Fabrication - The falsification of data, information, or citations in any formal academic exercise. ? ? ?

Examples: n n n Deception - Providing false information to an instructor concerning a formal academic exercise, e. g. giving a false excuse for missing a deadline or falsely claiming to have submitted work. Cheating - Any attempt to give or obtain assistance in a formal academic exercise without due acknowledgment. Sabotage - Acting to prevent others from completing their work. This includes cutting pages out of library books or willfully disrupting the experiments of others. ? ? ?

The department of Computer Science and Engineering takes a dim view of violations of Academic Integrity. n n n Note: http: //www. lib. umich. edu/acadintegrity/instructors /preventing/Bill_Talor. pdf http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Academic_dishonesty

Academic Integrity Is downloading music to your PC a violation of academic integrity? n What about copying TV or movies? n

Academic Integrity Is there a the difference between plagiarism and copyright infringement?

Academic Integrity to me means the following ethical choice: i. Tunes, Net. Flix or Blockbuster On. Line vs Downloading

Compare: There are several reasons that cause students to engage in academic dishonesty. Some scholars claim that there are students who have a pathological urge to cheat. It has also been claimed that business scandals in the real world convince students that dishonesty is an acceptable method to attain success in contemporary society. Academic dishonesty is good practice for the real world. However, with the recent rise in corporate ethics scandals such as ENRON and World. Com students may be realizing that ethics matters.

There are in fact several reasons that induce students to engage in academic dishonesty. Some scholars claim that there are students who have a pathological urge to cheat. It has also been claimed that business scandals in the real world make students believe that dishonesty is an acceptable method to attain success in contemporary society. [12] Academic dishonesty, in this case, would be practice for the real world. 12 Richard A. Fass, "By Honor Bound: Encouraging Academic Honesty", Educational Record 67, no. 4 (Fall 1986), 32. ? ? ?

Anyway, recent studies have indicated that academic dishonesty does not seem to hold a clear link to academic success. One study showed that students given an unexpected opportunity to cheat did not improve their grades significantly from the control group. [15] Another study showed that students who were allowed to bring cheat sheets to a test did not improve their grades. [16] While this fact may conflict with the common perception of cheating (one survey found only 13% of males and 46% of females think that cheating does not help grades[16]). n n 12 Richard A. Fass, "By Honor Bound: Encouraging Academic Honesty", Educational Record 67, no. 4 (Fall 1986), 32. 14 Landon Tomas Jr. , "On Wall Street, a Rise in Dismissals over Ethics", New York Times, 29 March 2005 late ed. , A 1. 15 Whitley and Keith-Spiegel, 35. 16 Ibid.

Which is plagarism? n Why would a student who regularly gets As decide to cheat, since they cannot receive anything better than an A? The answer is that academic dishonesty acts as a shortcut. Even if a plagiarized paper receives a relatively low grade, that grade is high given how much time and effort went into the paper. ------ n Most violations of academic integrity are shortcuts. A student who would normally get an A, after putting in significant effort, may be content to settle for a lower grade given the end of semester time crunch.

Plagiarism n Plagiarism on research papers takes many forms. n Downloading a free research paper. n Buying a paper from a commercial paper mill. n Copying an article from the Web or an online or electronic database. n Copying a paper from a local source -- copied from students who have taken your course previously.

Plagiarism n n n Cutting and pasting to create a paper from several sources. These "assembly-kit" papers are often betrayed by wide variations in tone, diction, and citation style. Quoting less than all the words copied. Faking a citation Robert Harris, Virtual Salt: Anti-Plagiarism Strategies for Research Papers (Nov. 17, 2004)

Research and the Web n Facebook Is this a research tool? n How is it different? n Did you know… n

Research and the Web Trusting information on the Web – ØThere are no guidelines for content on the Web. ØAnyone can “publish” anything they want. ØNot everything on the Web is accurate, not everything is even true. ØPolitics and Propaganda ØWikipedia?

Trusting information on the Web – Ask yourself these questions: n n What’s the sites purpose? Who wrote the page? n n What domain name ending does it have? n n n Who paid for it? . edu, . com, . gov How up to date is the information? Examine the content itself. Point of view, grammar and spelling, links A good reference: http: //people. uis. edu/rschr 1/valid. htm n

Additional Material: n n http: //www. lib. umich. edu/acadintegrity/ http: //www. indiana. edu/%7 Ewts/ pamphlets. shtml This online tutorial is fantastic. n http: //education. indiana. edu/~frick/ plagiarism/item 1. html