A Rainbow of Experiences An Overview of Californias
A Rainbow of Experiences An Overview of California’s Preschool Learning Foundations and Curriculum Framework, Volume 3 (History-Social Science and Science) © 2018 California Department of Education
Outcomes • Gain understanding of the structure and features of the Preschool Learning Foundations (PLF), Volume 3. • Gain understanding of the structure and features of the Preschool Curriculum Framework (PCF), Volume 3. • Learn to use the foundations and framework to enrich learning and development opportunities for all of California’s preschool children. © 2018 California Department of Education 2
Early Learning Development System Start here, with the Learning and Development Foundations. Start Here © 2018 California Department of Education 3
Foundations and Framework © 2018 California Department of Education 4
© (2015) DRDP (2015) © 2018 California Department of Education 5
Rainbow of Ideas • Locate your Rainbow of Ideas handout. • This will become your list of BRIGHT ideas. • Throughout the training we will pause to allow you to reflect upon and record your ideas. © 2018 California Department of Education 6
Themes Interwoven in Volume 3 • Educators need to be intentional. • Children learn through play. • Families are children’s first teachers. © 2018 California Department of Education 7
Introduction to Volume 3 “The most important purpose of these foundations is to help early childhood educators create environments and interactions that help young children understand themselves in a wonderfully expanding world” (PLF, Vol. 3, p. 7). © 2018 California Department of Education 8
History-Social Science “Social science is a branch of learning that pertains to how people live together in the social world” (PLF, Vol. 3, p. 1). © 2018 California Department of Education 9
Science “The study of science is about finding out how the world works” (PLF, Vol. 3, p. 48). © 2018 California Department of Education 10
Rainbow of Self-Reflection • Walk around the room and look at the posters. • Stand near the poster that best represents you. • Meet the others standing at your poster. © 2018 California Department of Education 11
Overarching Principles Discuss the principles that might relate to the importance of reflecting on your “rainbow” style. © 2018 California Department of Education 12
Crucial Areas The Science and History-Social Science domains “represent crucial areas of learning and development for young children” (PLF, Vol. 3, p. xii). © 2018 California Department of Education 13
Foundations At 48 and 60 months With appropriate support In a high-quality program After 1 st or 2 nd year of preschool 14 © 2018 California Department of Education
Foundations Map Strand Domain Substrand Age Foundation Examples © 2018 California Department of Education 15
Introduction “The quality of young children’s relationships with early childhood education teachers and peers is important to school readiness (Thompson 2002; Thompson and Raikes 2007)” (PLF, Vol. 3, p. 25). © 2018 California Department of Education 16
Children with Disabilities “For children who have physical disabilities, the teacher-child relationship can be important to strengthening self-confidence and negotiating relationships with peers (Thompson and Thompson 2010)” (PLF, Vol. 3, p. 25). © 2018 California Department of Education 17
Relationships “Children learn about themselves and others through the relationships they develop with teachers and peers in preschool” (PCF, Vol. 3, p. 60). © 2018 California Department of Education 18
Dual Language Learners “It’s all about relationships. Children respond to a calm voice and a comforting hug” (PEL Guide, p. 9). © 2018 California Department of Education 19
Preschool Setting “The preschool setting is a place where children explore differences and think about the messages they receive from society, the values they learn in their homes, and their own ideas about people” (PLF, Vol. 3, p. 49 ). © 2018 California Department of Education 20
Applying Vignettes 1. Find and read the vignette and teachable moment on page 54 of the PCF (Vol. 3). 2. Discuss the following questions: • What what interesting about the vignette? • Have you experienced any of the similar messages about princesses that Emma and Annie had? • The teachable moment shows one way to expand on this experience; what is another way? © 2018 California Department of Education 21
Interaction and Strategy (1) “Read and converse about books that accurately represent the lives and experiences of children” (PCF, Vol. 3, p. 59). © 2018 California Department of Education 22
Diverse Experiences “An early childhood education setting acquaints young children with people who have different backgrounds, family practices, language, cultural experiences, special needs, and abilities” (PCF, Vol. 3, p. 51). © 2018 California Department of Education 23
Interaction and Strategy (2) “Practice a reflective approach to build awareness of self and others” (PCF, Vol. 3, p. 58). © 2018 California Department of Education 24
Questions for Reflection • What are some of your own biases and “blind spots” about people whose racial or cultural background are very different from yours? • In what ways could you partner with families in your preschool program to support attitudes of acceptance and inclusion? © 2018 California Department of Education 25
Framework Strategies • Developmentally appropriate • Reflective and intentional • Individually and culturally meaningful • Inclusive of children with disabilities or other special needs © 2018 California Department of Education 26
Science: Imagine It (Part 1) “Science does not know its debt to imagination. ” -Ralph Waldo Emerson © 2018 California Department of Education 27
Science: Imagine It (Part 2) Use the template to guide you in sorting your ideas into three categories: Life sciences, Physical sciences, and Earth sciences. © 2018 California Department of Education 28
Science Skills • Critical thinking • Problem solving • Creativity • Collaboration • Communication © 2018 California Department of Education 29
Appendix © 2018 California Department of Education 30
Desired Results Connection DRDP (2015) measures for the Cognition, Including Math and Science (COG) domain: 1. Spatial Relationships 2. Classification 3. Number Sense of Quantityspecific Science measures 4. Number Sense of Math Operations, 5. Measurement 6. Patterning 7. Shapes 8. Cause and Effect 9. Inquiry Through Observation and Investigation 10. Documentation and Communication of Inquiry 11. Knowledge of the Natural World © 2018 California Department of Education 31
Science Summary Table © 2018 California Department of Education 32
Science Guiding Principle “Children use language and other forms of communication to express their thoughts, describe observations, and document their work” (PCF, Vol. 3, p. 140). © 2018 California Department of Education 33
Everyday Experiences “Everyday experiences provide children many opportunities to ask questions, make sense of what they observe, and to build a coherent understanding of the world around them” (PLF, Vol. 3, p. 48). © 2018 California Department of Education 34
Physical vs. Social Environment Physical Social “The indoor and outdoor environments provide the context for children’s physical and social explorations and construction of scientific concepts” (PCF, Vol. 3, p. 142). “The social environment must support exploration and investigation and encourage children to pursue their own questions and develop their ideas” (PCF, Vol. 3, p. 147). © 2018 California Department of Education 35
What’s in a Flower? • Choose a recorder for your group. • Listen to the instructions Flower © 2018 California Department of Education 36
English-Language Development • “Scaffold communication by combining English words with some type of body gesture or visual cue…” (PCF, Vol. 1, p. 199). • “Use real objects and emphasize syllables and phonemes” (PCF, Vol. 1, p. 199). © 2018 California Department of Education 37
Topics Covered Today Preschool Learning Foundations (Vol. 3): Preschool Curriculum Framework (Vol. 3) • Introduction • Overarching Principles • Foundations • Bibliographic Notes • Summary Chart • Guiding Principles • Environments • Vignettes • Interactions and Strategies • Appendices (Alignment) © 2018 California Department of Education 38
The End of Our Rainbow © 2018 California Department of Education 39
Thank you for coming; we hope you call again soon! © 2018 California Department of Education 40
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