a girl the girl a city the city

冠 � 名� 的帽 子 a girl the girl a city the city a station the station Sara Beijing Peking University

名� 的� 复 数 � —— s a girl—girls a book—books a boy—boys a coat—coats

�� 1：以s sh x ch �尾 + es a bus—buses a brush—brushes a box—boxes a bench—benches

�� 2：以f fe�尾 , � f fe� ves a wife—wives a shelf—shelves a knife—knives a leaf—leaves

以f fe�尾 , 有� +s a roof—roofs a cliff—cliffs a proof—proofs a chief—chiefs

以f fe�尾 , 有�有两种复数形 式 a scarf—scarfsscarves a handkerchief—handkerchiefs handkerchieves

�� 3：�音字母 +y�尾 , � y� i+ es a baby—babies a lady—ladies a city—cities a country—countries

�� 4：元音+o�尾， + sz a zoo—zoos a radio—radios �音 +o�尾 ，+ es z a hero—heroes a potato—potatoes a tomato—tomatoes

不��： a sheep—sheep a deer—deer an aircraft—aircraft a swine—swine a fish—fish

不��： a man—men a woman—women a tooth—teeth a foot—feet a goose—geese

不��： a child—children a mouse—mice an ox—oxen a phenomenon—phenomena a formula—formulae

他�一般以复数形式出� 哦： jeans pants shorts pyjamas glasses

名� 的可数&不可 数 不可数：不可以数的、不可以计算的名词。 1. 液体状的： water tea coffee milk beer… 2. 物质名词：soap air chocolate rice… 3. 抽象名词：love friendship enthusiasm happiness information…

a tea a milk a beer a love an information a happiness a rice

a piece of bread 一片面包 一�肥皂 a bar of soap 一瓶墨水 a bottle of ink 一罐可� a tin of cola a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡 一�脾气 a fit of anger a spoon of sugar 一勺糖

two tea three milk four beer five information

four cups of tea

some rices a lot of informations lots of teas

1). There some bread on the table. B. are √A. is 2). I am thirsty. Would you bring me , please? A. some waters √B. some tea C. some soups D. some eggs 3) There two bars of soap in the bathroom. A. is B. are √

有�不可数可以�化� 可数名� Do you like tea? Longjing is a well-known tea. Have some coffee. Two coffees please.

Translation is an art. He has made an English translation of it. Light travels faster than sound. The lights are on.

使用‘s �注意： 教��� 室- the teachers’ readingroom 人俱�部： the workers’ club 学生会：the students’ association

of （无生命的） ��的�色： the color of the car �歌的名字： the name of the song ��划的好�： the advantage of the plan

特殊所有格 Mary和Alice的母� : ary and Alice ’s mother M Mr. Smith和Mr. Black的� : r．Smith’s and Mr．Black’s cars M

名� 的性� king 国王— queen 女王（王后） wizard 巫� —witch 女巫 bridegroom新郎—bride 新娘 cock 公� —hen 母� landlord男房� —landlady女房 �

- ess god 神— goddess 女神 prince 王子—princess公主 actor男演� —actress女演� heir男�承人 —heiress女�承人 waiter男服�� —waitress女服� �