4 th Conference on Sustainable Urban Mobility CSUM

4 th Conference on Sustainable Urban Mobility – CSUM 2018 24 -25 May, 2018, Skiathos Island, Greece Future technologies in the EU transport sector and beyond: an outlook of 2020 -2035 Alkiviadis Tromaras, Aggelos Aggelakakis, Merja Hoppe, Thomas Trachsel, Eleni Anoyrkati Sponsors: Media Sponsor: With the support of:

Contents • Introduction • Methodology • Transport research technologies • Conclusions Skiathos Island, GREECE 24 -25 May 2018 THE SKIATHOS PALACE HOTEL

Introduction (1/2) • Europe’s competitiveness depends on its ability to drive innovation • Innovation- an answer to tackle societal challenges: • • Increased transport demand Dependency on oil Congestion Ageing population Demand for ICT and satellite technologies New cutting edge technologies Infrastructure and resilience Security Skiathos Island, GREECE 24 -25 May 2018 THE SKIATHOS PALACE HOTEL

Introduction (2/2) • The aim of the research was to deliver a brief synopsis of the EU transport research landscape • Covered FP 7 & H 2020 completed and ongoing projects • Produce overall future recommendations Skiathos Island, GREECE 24 -25 May 2018 THE SKIATHOS PALACE HOTEL

Methodology (1/2) • Review of 354 EU FP 7 & H 2020 transport related projects • FP 7 from 2010 onwards & H 2020 • Used Cordis and TRIMIS databases • Reviewed results in brief and final project reports Skiathos Island, GREECE 24 -25 May 2018 THE SKIATHOS PALACE HOTEL

Methodology (2/2) • Key terms: road transport, air transport/aviation/ aeronautics, rail transport, maritime/waterborne transport • Cordis filters • FP 7 -“programme FP 7 - transport” • H 2020 projects “transport”, “energy”, “environment”, “infra”, “industrial leadership”, “security” • TRIMIS • air, road, urban, rail, water and multimodal transport • Crosscheck between databases and other EC synopsis publications Skiathos Island, GREECE 24 -25 May 2018 THE SKIATHOS PALACE HOTEL

Technology themes- Road Technology researched Project Lightweight modular EV design for passenger and freight AMBER-ULV, ELVA, EPSILON, SAFEEV, URBAN-EV, BEHICLE, STEVE, DEMOBASE, RESOLVE, ESPRIT/ OPTIBODY, DELIVER, CONVENIENT, V-FEATHER Automated driving (Autonomous vehicles/ ADAS) CITYMOBIL 2/ COVEL, GENEVA, CITY MOVE, ERSEC, ADAS&ME, VI-DAS, ROBUSTSENSE Safety of lightweight conventional vehicles ALIVE, AMBER-ULV, E-LIGHT, PLUS-MOBY, EPSILON, BEHICLE, QUIET Cleaner engine design (low emissions; Downsized engines for hybrid EVs; Electric forced induction; Ultra lean combustion; Dual fuel engines for trucks and Waste heat recovery, Advanced Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR); Integration of the advanced SCR catalysts onto a Diesel Particulate Filters (SCR/DPF); Ad. Blue processors; three way catalysts without precious metals; Electrified (DPFs) GASTone, CORE, POWERFUL, ORCA, EAGLE, Gas. On, COLHD, HDGAS, REWARD, ECOCHAMPS and UPGRADE ITS-technologies: Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V 2 I), Infrastructureto-Vehicle (I 2 V) and Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V 2 V), Maa. S SMARTFUSION, ELVITEN, SAFESTRIP, INTERACT and HIGHTS, STEVE Battery materials and design Green. Lion, OSTLER, SMARTBATT, HCV, DEMOBASE, ECAIMAN, i. Mod. Batt, EVERLASTIN, Green. Lion, EUROLIS, EASYBAT, Euro. Liion Switched Reluctance Motors (SRM) and Permanent Magnet Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motors SYRNEMO, ARMEVA, Re. Free. Drive, Modul. ED Hydrogen fuel cells & infrastructure H 2 ME, H 2 ME 2, HIGH V. LO-CITY, HYTRANSIT, Hy. TEC Skiathos Island, GREECE and CHIC 24 -25 May 2018 THE SKIATHOS PALACE HOTEL

Technology themes- Aviation Technology theme Project Blended Wing Bodies, C shaped wings, supersonic designs have been researched ALa. SCA, AHEAD, ATLLAS II, HEXAFLY-INT, DIs. PURSAL, Ce. Liner, WASIS Morphing concepts, the idea that parts of the aircraft like wings, fuselage, wingtips, trailing edges NEVEMOR, SARISTU and SABRE Aerodynamic design of wings and fuselages: controlling air flow and reducing turbulent flow by plasma actuators and turbulent boundary layer control MARS, AFDAR, TFAST, DRAGY CAE: development of CFD, FEA tools IDIHOM, MAAXIMUS, EXTREME, AEROGUST, DAEDALOS New materials: nanomaterials, composites, advanced alloys, ceramic matrix materials and high temperature materials for hypersonic speeds ELECTRICAL, SARISTU, CERFAC, TICOAJO, ATLLAS II, HEXAFLY-INT Additive manufacturing methods MERLIN, Bionic Aircraft, AMOS, MMTech and AMATHO Engine design and components LEMCOTEC, FACTOR, IMPACT-AE, SOPRANO, ULTIMATE, SHEFAE 2, DREAM, and FIRST Hybrid electric propulsion MAHEPA, AHEAD, ASu. MED and DIs. PURSAL Engine noise reduction by investigating how components interact NINHA, ORINOCO, RECORD, ENOVAL, ARTEM and IMAGE Skiathos Island, GREECE 24 -25 May 2018 THE SKIATHOS PALACE HOTEL

Technology themes- Rail Technology researched Project Wagon design: modular light weight design CAPACITY 4 RAIL, VIWAS, HERMES and VEL-WAGON Inspection of rail infrastructure: NDT- remote robotic systems, ultrasonic inspection and eddy current methods ACEM-Rail, ROBO-SPECT, SAFTInspect, DTD SYSTEM 2, SAFT, INTERAIL Health and condition monitoring MAXBE, AUTOMAIN, DIAG-PANTOGRAPH, WARNTRAK, INNOWAG On-board noise & vibration monitoring, noise simulations and human perception of noise and noise mitigation methods for tracks QUIET-TRACK, RUN 2 RAIL, FFL 4 E, FINE 1 and RIVAS Train Control Management System , GNSS, EGNSS SMART RAIL, GRAIL-2, SATLOC, X 2 RAIL-2, ASTRail Skiathos Island, GREECE 24 -25 May 2018 THE SKIATHOS PALACE HOTEL

Technology themes- Maritime Technology researched Project Autonomous vessels MUNIN Electric ferries and small electric vessels E-Ferry, SEABUBBLE, BB Green, GFF CAE tools- CFD, FEA, shipbuilding simulation Per. SEE, No-Welle, SMARTYARDS, FIBRESHIP Integrated emissions control- 2 nd generation scrubbers, SCR, DPF, Non-Thermal Plasma Reactor and Electrostatic seawater scrubbers DEECON, RETROFIT, TEFLES, HERCULES-C, HERCULES-2, JOULES Propulsion RETROFIT, TRIPOD, TARGETS TEFLES, STREAMLINE multifuel engines using 1) LNG/Diesel, 2) Fuel flexible two stroke and four stroke engines, 3) CNG/LNG as an alternative hydrocarbon fuel to Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO) or 4) (LPG)/Diesel RETROFIT, JOULES, HELIOS and HERCULES-2, HERCULES Secondary energy converters (fuel cell energy generators, waste heat recovery, hybrid propulsion) JOULES, INOMANS²HIP, H 2 MOVE, TARGETS, TEFLES, Auxilia, MARANDA Integration of renewables into propulsion (wind, solar) ULYSSES, JOULES, Seagate. Sail, TARGETS, Rotor-DEMO, INOMANS²HIP Renewable energies at ports (Cold ironing, electrification of port equipment) GREENCRANES project while RETROFIT, INOMANS²HIP and TEFLES Skiathos Island, GREECE 24 -25 May 2018 THE SKIATHOS PALACE HOTEL

Conclusions • New technologies are being introduced or researched yet not adapted by the industry • Strategies of policy, planning and research are required • Shift towards quality of mobility • Amendments of the system and the realignment of strategies to principles of green and circular economy by using developments of industry 4. 0 • Demonstrators of new technologies Skiathos Island, GREECE 24 -25 May 2018 THE SKIATHOS PALACE HOTEL

• INtentify future Transport r. Esearch Nee. Ds (INTEND) • https: //intend-project. eu/ Funded by the Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme of the European Union (GA 769638) Skiathos Island, GREECE 24 -25 May 2018 THE SKIATHOS PALACE HOTEL

Contact Details Dr. Alkiviadis Tromaras Centre for Research and Technology Hellas Hellenic Institute of Transport 6 th Km Charilaou - Thermi Rd, Thessaloniki atromaras@certh. gr