4 Native American Cultures Tribes Gulf Coastal Indians

4 Native American Cultures: Tribes: Gulf Coastal Indians Karankawa Coahuiltecan Southeastern Indians Plains Indians Pueblo Indians Caddo Wichita Atakapa Tonkawa Apache Comanche Kiowa Cherokee Jumanos Tiguas

Four Native American Cultures Kiowas C oe s s pa ka ta o an m Ju Tonakwas A A Co a Ka hu ilt ra nk eca n aw a c pa dd e Tiguas h es Ca ch an om Wichitas

Gallery Walk “A picture speaks 1, 000 words” What does this saying mean?

Gallery Walk Students will be put into groups of four. Students will spend 6 minutes at each station. When Miss Varsanyi rings the bell students should quickly and quietly move to the right one station. While at each culture students are to fill-in as much information in each box as possible. Once each group has visited each station we will meet as a class and discuss our findings. Paste table onto page 18.

4 Native American Cultures Gulf Coastal Indians Karankawa Coahuiltecan Southeastern Indians Caddo Wichita Atakapa Plains Indians Tonkawa Apache Comanche Kiowa Pueblo Indians Jumanos Tiguas Housing Campsites Animal Skin Circular huts Dome homes Beehive homes Straw poles and mud structures Animal skin teepee Adobe Mud Grass Ashes formed into brick and dried in the sun Daily Life Nomads Women ran the village Men & women farmed together Painted their bodies, skilled fighters, Apaches raid others for what they needed Expert with animal hides trade goods with other tribes Religions and Customs Children have two names Feast/dance celebrations Shaman's Very religious society Comanche have 2 chiefs: War chief Peace Chief Religious ceremonies to celebrate important events Food Sources Fishing Hunting Some Gathering Farming Hunting Fishing Hunting and gathering Hunt Gather Limited Farming

Four Native American Cultures Kiowas C oe s s pa ka ta o an m Ju Tonakwas A A Co a Ka hu ilt ra nk eca n aw a c pa dd e Tiguas h es Ca ch an om Wichitas

Gulf Culture Tribes: Karankawa Coahuiltecan Housing: Campsites Animal Skin Circular huts Daily Life: Nomads Women ran the village Religions and Customs: Children have two names Feast/dance celebrations Shaman's Food Sources: Fishing Hunting Some Gathering

South-Eastern Culture Tribes: Caddo Wichita Atakapa Housing: Dome homes Beehive homes Straw poles and mud structures Daily Life: Men & women farmed together Painted their bodies Religions and Customs: Very religious society Food Sources: Farming Hunting Fishing

Plains Culture Tribes: Tonkawa Apache Comanche Kiowa Housing: Animal skin teepee Daily Life: Painted their bodies, skilled fighters, Apaches raid others for what they needed Religions and Customs: Comanche have 2 chiefs: War chief Peace Chief Food Sources: Hunting and gathering

Puebloan Culture Tribes: Jumanos Tiguas Housing: Adobe Mud Grass Ashes formed into brick and dried in the sun Daily Life: Expert with animal hides trade goods with other tribes Religions and Customs: Religious ceremonies to celebrate important events Food Sources: Hunt Gather Limited Farming

Reflection – – Pick a culture Write a letter to their family about your life in the tribe. . . • • • Who your tribe is The housing you live in What you eat and how What do you do in your everyday life What religions and customs did you follow

4 Native American Cultures Tribes Housing Daily Life Religions and Customs Food Sources Gulf Coastal Indians Southeastern Indians Karankawa Coahuiltecan Caddo Witchita Atakapa Plains Indians Pueblo Indians Tonkawa Apache Comanche Kiowa Jumanos Tiguas