21 December 2021 UNIT 2 PRACTICAL SPORT RULES

21 December 2021 UNIT 2: PRACTICAL SPORT – RULES AND REGULATIONS

DO NOW True or false – are the following actual sport rules? Rugby – you should not tackle around the neck Netball – you are allowed to move with the netball Football – a goal can be scored from a throw-in Basketball – you can make physical contact with opponents Rounders – if you don’t hit the ball with the bat you can score a full rounder Athletics – you can start running before the starting gun Handball – you can only take 3 consecutive steps Badminton – you can serve overarm 21 December 2021

LEARNING OBJECTIVES To know the difference between a rule and a regulation To understand why we have rules, regulations in sport To be able to describe/explain why rules and regulations are important for sport 21 December 2021

WHAT IS A RULE? 21 December 2021 A rule is an instruction that you must do. If you break a rule then there is a consequence

WHY DO WE NEED RULES? 21 December 2021

BASKETBALL RULES 21 December 2021 Travelling- in basketball travelling is a violation of the rules. When a player holding the ball moves this is breaking the rule. Double dribble- in basketball a double dribble occurs when a player ends their dribble by catching the ball in one or both hands and dribbles it again with one hand or when a player touches the ball twice before the ball hits the ground. Out of bounds- in basketball you cannot touch the ball whilst any part of your body is out of bounds. 5 second foul- in basketball a player in the frontcourt below the free throw line extended in not allowed to dribble the ball with his back or side to the basket for more than 5 seconds. Personal foul – you are not allowed to make physical contact, such as hitting an opponent in basketball

RULES Pick and write down 5 different rules for each sport: Rounders Football Bowling Hitting the ball backwards Running with the rounders bat Handball Off-side Violent conduct Two consecutive no balls No ball Running around posts Bowler has the rounders ball in their square Obstruction Back pass Football out of bounds Throw in Goal Independently mean 21 December 2021 15 minutes Penalty kick research to be able to explain what your 10 different rules

WHAT IS A REGULATION? A regulation is a rule/guideline that are controlled by the authority of that sport. 21 December 2021

BASKETBALL REGULATIONS 21 December 2021 The size of a basketball court- Basketball courts come in different sizes. The court is 94 by 50 feet Under International Basketball Federation rules The dimension of the basket- Regulation backboards are 72 inches wide by 42 inches tall. All basketball rims are 18 inches in diameter. The inner rectangle on the backboard is 24 inches wide by 18 inches tall. Size, weight and material of the ball- For a women's match, the NCAA states that the basketball used is of size 6. It has a circumference ranging between 28. 5 and 29 inches, and weighs between 18 and 20 oz. When dropped from 6 feet, the bounce height should be between 51 and 56 inches. The number of players- there are 5 players on each team with 7 players on the bench so all togethere are 12 players on each team. Timing of the game- there are 4 quarters of 12 minutes each for a total of 48 minutes a game which can change if there any fouls, out of bounds, or timeouts and also there is a 15 minutes half time.

REGULATIONS Pick and write down 5 different regulations for each sport: Rounders Football Number of players Uniform Length of the game Football size Number of players Length of match Pitch dimensions Equipment How many officials required Batting boxes Colour of rounders ball Uniform Pitch dimensions Goal size Equipment How many officials required Independently research to be able to explain what your 10 different regulations are 21 December 2021 15 minutes

WHAT HAPPENS WHEN RULES ARE BROKEN? 21 December 2021

BROKEN RULES Watch 21 December 2021 the video clip What rule has been broken What is the consequence https: //youtu. be/S-7 q. E 2 sek 64 https: //youtu. be/ITd. PTKp. GHu. I https: //youtu. be/m. Tyv. E 4 j 1 LJc https: //youtu. be/kh 6 Uy-95 U 0 g

21 December 2021

BASKETBALL BROKEN RULES SCENARIOS 21 December 2021 Travelling- if a player is travelling with the ball then I as the referee will blow my whistle and award the ball to the opposite team from where the travelling took place. Out of bounds- if a player goes out of bounds with the ball then I would blow my whistle and award the ball to the opposite team. Double dribble- if a player does a double dribble then I would blow my whistle to stop the game then the ball would get passed over to the opposite team. Barging foul- if a player barges another player then they foul which means I would blow my whistle and the game would stop, the opposite team would get a free throw

BROKEN RULES SCENARIOS 21 December 2021 Pick 4 of your rules for one of your sports Independently research to be able to explain what happens when these rules are broken Write these down as if you were the official 15 minutes

TASK BOARD • • To be completed by the end of the lesson Open a Power. Point presentation save as Rules and Regulations 21 December 2021 Create a title page – Practical Sport – Rules and Regulations in Rounders and Football • Define what a rule is and why they are needed • Type up your 5 different rules for rounders and football • Define what a regulation is and provide an example • Type up your 5 different regulations for rounders and football • Type up your 4 different broken rule scenarios for either rounders or football

TASK BOARD To be completed by the end of the lesson 21 December 2021 • Open your Rules & Regulations Power. Point presentation • Type up your 4 different broken rule scenarios for either rounders or football Additional Challenge • Research an actual real life sporting example where someone has broken a rule and what happened to them

DO NOW 1) A rule is…. 2) A regulation is ……. 3) Rules and regulations are made by …. . 4) _______ make sure that rules are followed 5) A football player can touch the ball with their hands TRUE or FALSE (Aim higher) – what would be the consequence of this rule? 21 December 2021

DO NOW 1) A rule is…. 2) A regulation is ……. 3) Rules and regulations are made by …. . 21 December 2021 An instruction that you must follow A guideline controlled by authority of the sport National Governing Bodies 4) _______ make sure that rules are Officials followed 5) A football player can touch the ball with their FALSE hands (Aim higher) – what would be the consequence If a player touches the ball with their hands on purpose they will be given a of this rule? yellow card and the opposition given a free kick

21 December 2021

NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES 21 December 2021

BASKETBALL INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING BODY 21 December 2021

FOOTBALL INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING BODY FOOTBALL & ROUNDERS NATIONAL GOVERNING BODY 21 December 2021 4 minutes

SCORING SYSTEM 21 December 2021

BASKETBALL SCORING SYSTEM 21 December 2021 To score in basketball a player must shoot the basketball into the hoop. There are different number of points that can be achieved from doing this. Shots scored outside the 3 -point arc will score 3 points for the team. Shots scored from inside the 3 -point arc will score the team 2 points. Free throws are unchallenged shots and these are worth 1 point. The team with the most points wins the game.

SCORING SYSTEM 21 December 2021 Independently research the different ways that you can score in rounders and football How do you know which team has won? Write these down 10 minutes

TASK BOARD To be completed by the end of the lesson 21 December 2021 • Open your Rules & Regulations Power. Point presentation • Type up your governing bodies for both rounders and football • Type up your scoring systems for both rounders and football Additional Challenge • Research a football league and find out how this works (FA Cup, Premier League, Emirates Cup)

DO NOW Try and Conversion Golf 6 runs 100 m – athletics 15 – 30 Gymnastics 9. 58 seconds Cricket ½ rounder Rugby 14. 500 Triple jump Birdie Badminton 180 Rounders 18. 29 m Tennis 21 - 16 Darts 21 December 2021

LEARNING OBJECTIVES To know what a sports official is To understand why we need sports officials and their roles and responsibilities To be able to compare and contrast the roles and responsibilities of sports officials in different sports 21 December 2021

ROLE OF OFFICIALS 21 December 2021

RESPONSIBILITIES OF OFFICIALS 21 December 2021

RESPONSIBILITIES OF OFFICIALS 21 December 2021 TMO Hawk Eye VAR

APPLICATION OF RULES 21 December 2021

ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF ROUNDERS OFFICIALS Bowler Umpire 21 December 2021 _____ Official Calls play at the beginning of each game Responsible for calling no ball if it is wide or the bowler has stepped out of the box Give decisions concerning 2 nd and 3 rd base ______ Official Batman Umpire Calls rounders or half rounders Responsible for calling no ball Calling up the next batter by name/number

ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF ROUNDERS OFFICIALS APPEARANC E FITNE SS 21 December 2021 TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMEN T https: //www. roundersengland. co. uk/ QUALIFICATIONS PRELIMINARY INTERMEDIATE https: //www. theukrules. co. uk/rules/sport/rounders/

ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF FOOTBALL OFFICIALS _____ Referee 4 th Official Assistant Referee Main Referee Assistant Referee Main official Maintains the rules of the game 21 December 2021 Awards consequences i. e. free kicks, cards, penalties etc. Moves with the game across the whole pitch ______ Referee Helps the main referee Determines if a ball has gone out of play Looks for the offside rule ______ Official Controls substitutions Records any injury/extra time Monitors the managers

ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF FOOTBALL OFFICIALS APPEARANC E FITNE SS 21 December 2021 TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMEN T QUALIFICATIONS BASIC REFEREE LEVEL 7 UP TO LEVEL 1 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Referee_(association_football) http: //www. thefa. com/get-involved/referee/becoming-a-referee

TASK BOARD To be completed by the end of the lesson 21 December 2021 • Open your Rules & Regulations Power. Point presentation • Type up the roles and responsibilities of officials and application of rules • Type up your roles and responsibilities for rounders officials • Type up your roles and responsibilities for football officials

DO NOW 21 December 2021 1) There are _______ officials in a rounders match 2) The dimensions of the football pitch is a rule or regulation? 3) The equipment needed by football referees is ……. . 4) A football match is ____ minutes in duration 5) A fielder in rounders is allowed to stand on the outside of the bases? TRUE or FALSE (Aim higher) – what would be the consequence of this rule?

DO NOW 1) There are _______ officials in a rounders match 2) The dimensions of the football pitch is a rule or regulation? 3) The equipment needed by football referees is 4) A football match is ____ minutes in duration 21 December 2021 2 Regulation Whistle, flags, cards, earpieces 90 5) A fielder in rounders is allowed to stand on FALSE the outside of the bases? (Aim higher) – what would be the consequence. They would be classed as obstructing the of this rule? running batter. The batting team would be awarded ½ a rounder

COMPARE AND CONTRAST OFFICIALS Basketball Rounders Number of Officials Minimum of 4 2 Appearance Black and white stripped White top and shorts top, black shorts Fitness High – running about the court Minimal – standing still Equipment Whistle Qualifications Level 1 - 4 Preliminary, Intermediate Technology Replay system N/A Number of players 5 9 Duration of match 48 minutes 2 innings 21 December 2021

COMPARE AND CONTRAST OFFICIALS Football Number of Officials Appearance Fitness Equipment Qualifications Technology Number of players Duration of match Rounders 21 December 2021 5 minutes

COMPARE AND CONTRAST Using the notes from your table, write an extended piece Write into your books on the similarities and differences between your two sports officials For example, In basketball and rounders, there are similarities and differences in regards to how the games are played and officiated. One major difference is the number of officials that work during the game. In basketball there are 4 whereas in rounders there are only 2 officials. This is likely to do with the space in which the game is played over and also the amount of movement the officials need to complete to be able to control the game. Both lots of officials need to have knowledge of the rules and be able to control the game for the safety of the players and also to make sure the games are played fairly. A basketball official will make the players aware that they have broken a rule by using a whistle and hand gestures, in most cases the basketball will then be awarded to the other team. In rounders, the official will use their voice to make the players aware that they have broken a rule. 21 December 2021 20 minutes

TASK BOARD To be completed by the end of the lesson 21 December 2021 • Open your Rules & Regulations Power. Point presentation • Type up your compare and contrast of your officials

RULE CHANGE 21 December 2021

RULE CHANGE - BASKETBALL 21 December 2021 Make the court bigger so the players have to travel and move about more WHY? I feel this would make the game more challenging for the players to cover more ground and try and keep a high scoring game This will make it more interesting for the spectators as the players will have to work harder

RULE CHANGE - BASKETBALL 21 December 2021 Number of players on a team, 5 on the court, only another 3 players available to play WHY? It would make it harder for the players and they will have to play more of the game Would need to improve their aerobic endurance to be able to play for longer at optimal performance The challenge will make it more interesting for the spectators

RULE CHANGE 21 December 2021 Create One one rule/regulation change for either rounders rule/regulation change for football Explain why you have suggested that rule change