2017 Taskbased reading Xiaxi Middle School Li Hui

2017中考英语专题复习 阅读表达 Task-based reading Xiaxi Middle School Li Hui

TFboys, a boy band that has three middle school students, became the talk all over China. Some say that TFboys has become popular only because they have pretty faces. But take a serious look at the three boys, and you may know what has helped them win over so many people. Wang Junkai, 14, from Chongqing. Wang became a trainee(练习生) at TFEntertainment at the age of eight. He still goes to school like other kids during weekdays. But his weekends were filled with training classes. He learned how to sing and dance. He had to do the splits(劈叉) again and again. Many boys couldn’t stand it and quit, but Wang didn’t give up. Wang Yuan, 13, from Chongqing. Fans like to call Wang “Er Yuan” because he is a funny guy who’s always telling dry jokes. But when he starts to sing, you’d be thrilled by his clear voice and high pitch(高音). The cheerful boy’s life is simple. His mobile phone is only 300 yuan. Yiyang Qianxi, 13, from Hunan. Yiyang is the shortest of the three boys. He is a top student. He is an excellent dancer. He takes part in TV shows. He has played different roles in many movies. He is even good at calligraphy(书法). When other teenagers show off their new clothes on weibo, Yiyang displays his calligraphy work. How can he be good at so many things? “I am practicing dancing while others are chatting, ” he says.

Pre-task: Fill the gaps with one word each. Title: An 1 introduction about TF boys Name Information Wang Junka At a very young age, his weekends were 2 full of training classes. The tough practicing has lasted five years. He is a funny boy and lives 3 simply. Wang Yuan Compared with others’, the price of his mobile is very 4 low. Yiyang Qianxi He is an excellent dancer. He is the 5 shortest of the three boys. Conclusion: They are famous all over of China because they are hard- working. 信息查找 Locating ： 5 one is the easiest? Among them, which 信息转换 Transforming ： 2、3 、4 the passage? Which ones are changed from Which one is used： 1 to conclude the passage? 信息概括 Concluding

While-task: Skills of task-based reading 任务型阅读常见解题技巧 信息查找 信息转换 信息概括 Locating Transforming Concluding

Task 1: 信息 查找(Locating) 1876 -1877, invented the photograph. 1891, invented and the motion picture camera. 1897, invented the first practical electric lamp. 1876 -1877 His 1891 -1897 1 inventions 1900 -1910 All the life The 2_____ was invented by him photograph. camera. He invented the picture 3_____. The 4_____ first incandescent electric lamp was invented. He invented the storage battery. Skills：find out where it is and make marks

中考链接 Music tells us who we are. Music reflects the creators’ thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. For example, just as Mozart music represents a lifestyle, rock music represents a lifestyle, too. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions. （ 2013常州中考） Music not only reflects the social environment it came from but also expresses people’s thinking and __37____ values

中考链接 The top three Kiddle search results show safe websites and pa ges written specially for kids, and those websites and pages are well chosen and checked by Kiddie developers （ 2016常州中考） Websites and pages are written 37 specially for kids after being well chosen and checked．

Task 2: 信息转换 (Transforming) 解题关键：根据问题定位信息，加 分析并转换 成另一种表达方式。 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 词性 part of speech 词形form of the word 句式sentence structure 释义explanation

转换词性 part of speech 1. It’s true that studying abroad can help Chinese students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs. 动词. ---名词. ◆ It is helpful to the future 1 development of Chinese students. Advantages ◆ It enables Chinese students to find jobs more 2 easily 形容词. ---副词. 2. Yangzhou, one of China’s famous historical. and cultural cities, has long been known as “famous city on Jianghuai Plain”. 形容词. ---名词 Yangzhou--- a famous city with a rich history and 3 culture _____.

常见的词性转换：important dangerous different true healthy help energy closely 名词 名词 名词 形容词 形容词 importance danger difference(s) truth health helpful energetic close

转换词形 form of the word Visitors are allowed to take pictures and videos around the Expo, but when cameras are not welcome, don’t turn yours on. Don’t use your cameras when they Touring the Expo are 1_____ unwelcome. 反义词转换 The robot also ironed Mr. Jiang’s shirts and made a lunch box for him every day. Advantages It could help Mr. Jiang make lunch 2____ boxes every day. 名词单复数转换

. 转换词形 form of the word When you see a new word，whether through reading or hearing someone say the word，just be ready to take out your dictionary and look it up-learn about the word anything that relates(与…相关)to it. If you understand the word, you’ll hopefully remember it well. Remember every new word you meet with understanding. by(36)_____it 动词词形转换

Today, the robot just thinks in some limited ways. But in the future, it should be able to walk on two legs and be wise as a real man. Things that today’s robot can do Think in some limited ways Things that tomorrow’s robots may do. Walk on two legs and be wiser much 4_____ 形容词词形转换 How to transform the form of the word?

How to transform the form of the word? (1) 近义词和反义词转换 (1) welcomeunwelcome reach- arrive 常 见 的 词 形 转 换 (2) 名词单数和复数转换 box- boxes (3) 动词的形式（大小写、时态等）转换 thinks- Think buy- bought (4) 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级转换 (4) wise-wiserwisest widely- moremost widely one- first two-second three-third. . . (5) 基数词和序数词的转换

转换句式 sentence structure Yuan Longping, “Father ” of hybrid rice, has a childhood dream. He wished to grow a new type of rice. Since the 1960 s, he has put all his effort to the development of new varieties(品种). He. . . that he. . succeeded in the worked so hard development of hybrid rice in 1973. Yuan Longping ---“Father ” of hybrid rice(杂交水稻) In 1973 It was _____ hard-working of him to succeed in the development of new rice. It is+adj. of sb. + to do sth.

转换句式 sentence structure Tourists are often unfamiliar（不熟悉）with local Customs, and if they do not get in line behind the British person, he or she will tell them strictly: “That is a queue”. Queuing in British Social rules of If tourists do not queuing, they queuing will be strictly______that“That is told a queue”. passive voice sentence.

转换释义explaination Tourists are often unfamiliar（不熟悉）with local Customs, and if they do not get in line behind the British person, he or she will tell them strictly: “That is a queue”. Queuing in British Social rules of If tourists do not queuing, they queuing will be strictly______ remindedof the local custom.

转换释义 explanation You may already know that hurricanes(飓风) are storms that can cause horrorful waves , wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season, ” which is from June 1 st until November 30 th in the Atlantic Ocean. There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction． Hurricanes Characteristics lasts about 6 Hurricane Season usually 1______ months in the Atlantic Ocean． impossible to stop a hurricane or It’s 2_____ change its direction. We should learn to use another word to explain the sentence.

Skills of task-based reading 任务型阅读常见解题技巧 信息查找 信息转换 信息概括 Locating Transforming Concluding Title What can we conclude? Conclusion

Task 3: 信息概括 (Concluding) 1. 话题/标题 topic / title 2. 原因 the reason cause of reason (s) / for/the cause(s) / influence aim / purpose / goal 4. 目的 （在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息) 3. 结果/影响 result 概括性 归纳词 words to 5. 方法 way(s) / method(s) to 针对性 的特征 conclude （量体裁衣，大小适度) 6. 观点 idea(s) / opinion(s) / thoughts 醒目性 advantages / disadvantages 7. 优劣 （简洁） 8. 结论 conclusion 9. 建议 advice / suggestion(s) on 10. 情况 situation

Skill of Concluding Environmental Problems in Britain Results ______ Time Causes Solutions In the past Smog from coal fires and factories Over 4, 000 people died in 1952. New laws were introduced Today …… …… ……

链接中考 Skill of Transforming (词性、词形、释义、句子结构) 1. It stands 30 meters tall and…. （2014镇江） Its height is 30 meters and…. . 形容词. ---名词. (词性转换） 2. Unlike most books, these were rare and hard to find. (2014南京) Compared with other books, the books she easily collected couldn’t be found _____. 反义词（词形转换）

3. Many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure( 基础设施)to access the web. (2014镇江) Many countries can’t_______ provide people with the necessary infrastructure to access the web. Offer sb sth=provide sb with sth （句式转换） 4. They believe it is helpful for social progress and richness. (2014常州) Main argument Some believe that competition can push society_______ forward. social progress -----push society forward （解释）

Skill of Concluding 5. To help the children return PurposeAim _______ to school o o G ! b o J d

Feedback follow up Post-task § Pay attention to： ways § 1. What’s your answer? provide marks like: § Use 2. some Where did you get it? supper but § 3. Which skills did you use? § locating, (searching, changing or concluding? ) transforming or concluding brush ﹏﹏ spreading

Just think about reflection points Congratulations! That’s all we have time for this lesson. Are you more confident in taskbased reading now? What have you been doing for the past few minutes?

Summary Skills of task-based reading Locating Transforming Concluding 词性 词形 句式 释义 概括词

Task-based reading (1)、(2) ( P 121 -122, exercise book)

Until then-goodbye!