201314 Crop Market Outlook Pro Ag Meeting Carroll

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2013/14 Crop Market Outlook Pro. Ag Meeting Carroll, IA Nov. 12, 2013 Chad Hart

2013/14 Crop Market Outlook Pro. Ag Meeting Carroll, IA Nov. 12, 2013 Chad Hart Associate Professor/Crop Markets Specialist chart@iastate. edu 515 -294 -9911 Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

U. S. Corn Supply and Use 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 86. 4 88.

U. S. Corn Supply and Use 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 86. 4 88. 2 91. 9 97. 2 95. 3 Area Planted (mil. acres) Yield (bu. /acre) 164. 7 152. 8 147. 2 123. 4 160. 4 Production (mil. bu. ) 13, 092 12, 447 12, 360 10, 780 13, 989 Beg. Stocks (mil. bu. ) 1, 673 1, 708 1, 128 989 824 Imports (mil. bu. ) 8 28 29 162 25 Total Supply (mil. bu. ) 14, 774 14, 182 13, 517 11, 932 14, 837 Feed & Residual (mil. bu. ) 5, 125 4, 795 4, 557 4, 333 5, 200 Ethanol (mil. bu. ) 4, 591 5, 019 5, 000 4, 648 4, 900 Food, Seed, & Other (mil. bu. ) 1, 370 1, 407 1, 428 1, 396 1, 450 Exports (mil. bu. ) 1, 980 1, 834 1, 543 731 1, 400 Total Use (mil. bu. ) 13, 066 13, 055 12, 528 11, 108 12, 950 Ending Stocks (mil. bu. ) 1, 708 1, 128 989 824 1, 887 3. 55 5. 18 6. 22 6. 89 4. 50 Season-Average Price ($/bu. ) Source: USDA-WAOB Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

U. S. Soybean Supply and Use 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Area Planted (mil.

U. S. Soybean Supply and Use 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Area Planted (mil. acres) 77. 5 77. 4 75. 0 77. 2 76. 5 Yield (bu. /acre) 44. 0 43. 5 41. 9 39. 8 43. 0 Production (mil. bu. ) 3, 359 3, 329 3, 094 3, 034 3, 258 Beg. Stocks (mil. bu. ) 138 151 215 169 141 Imports (mil. bu. ) 15 14 16 36 15 Total Supply (mil. bu. ) 3, 512 3, 495 3, 325 3, 239 3, 413 Crush (mil. bu. ) 1, 752 1, 648 1, 703 1, 689 1, 685 Seed & Residual (mil. bu. ) 110 130 88 90 109 Exports (mil. bu. ) 1, 499 1, 501 1, 365 1, 320 1, 450 Total Use (mil. bu. ) 3, 361 3, 280 3, 155 3, 098 3, 243 Ending Stocks (mil. bu. ) 151 215 169 141 170 9. 59 11. 30 12. 50 14. 40 12. 15 Season-Average Price ($/bu. ) Source: USDA-WAOB Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Source: USDA-NASS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Source: USDA-NASS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Projected Corn Yields Top: 2013 Projected Yield Bottom: Change from last month Units: Bushels/acre

Projected Corn Yields Top: 2013 Projected Yield Bottom: Change from last month Units: Bushels/acre Source: USDA-NASS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Early Reports on Corn Yields Source: Ag. Web. com Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Early Reports on Corn Yields Source: Ag. Web. com Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Projected Soybean Yields Top: 2013 Projected Yield Bottom: Change from last month Units: Bushels/acre

Projected Soybean Yields Top: 2013 Projected Yield Bottom: Change from last month Units: Bushels/acre Source: USDA-NASS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Early Reports on Soybean Yields Source: Ag. Web. com Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Early Reports on Soybean Yields Source: Ag. Web. com Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

World Corn Production Source: USDA-WAOB Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

World Corn Production Source: USDA-WAOB Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

World Soybean Production Source: USDA-WAOB Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

World Soybean Production Source: USDA-WAOB Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

U. S. Meat Production & Prices Source: USDA-WAOB Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

U. S. Meat Production & Prices Source: USDA-WAOB Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Corn Export Shifts Source: USDA-FAS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Corn Export Shifts Source: USDA-FAS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Corn Export Sales Source: USDA-FAS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Corn Export Sales Source: USDA-FAS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Soy Export Shifts Source: USDA-FAS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Soy Export Shifts Source: USDA-FAS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Soybean Export Sales Source: USDA-FAS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Soybean Export Sales Source: USDA-FAS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Corn Grind for Ethanol Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Corn Grind for Ethanol Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Source: DOE-EIA, Annual Energy Outlook Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Source: DOE-EIA, Annual Energy Outlook Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Current Corn Futures 4. 42 4. 31 4. 13 Source: CME Group, 11/8/2013 Extension

Current Corn Futures 4. 42 4. 31 4. 13 Source: CME Group, 11/8/2013 Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Current Soybean Futures 12. 21 10. 99 10. 84 Source: CME Group, 11/8/2013 Extension

Current Soybean Futures 12. 21 10. 99 10. 84 Source: CME Group, 11/8/2013 Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

New Crop Prices Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

New Crop Prices Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Crop Acreage Source: USDA-NASS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Crop Acreage Source: USDA-NASS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Crop Shifts Source: USDA-NASS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Crop Shifts Source: USDA-NASS Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics

Thoughts for 2014 and Beyond ØSupply/demand concerns ØCorn demand rebounding? Yes, so far, so

Thoughts for 2014 and Beyond ØSupply/demand concerns ØCorn demand rebounding? Yes, so far, so good ØAcreage allocation for 2014: Where do the extra corn acres go? ØMarkets favoring soybeans in the short term and corn longer term Corn Soybeans 2012/13 USDA 2013/14 USDA $6. 89 $14. 40 $4. 50 $12. 15 Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics 2013/14 Futures (11/8/13) $4. 13 $12. 21

Thank you for your time! Any questions? My web site: http: //www. econ. iastate.

Thank you for your time! Any questions? My web site: http: //www. econ. iastate. edu/~chart/ Iowa Farm Outlook: http: //www. econ. iastate. edu/ifo/ Ag Decision Maker: http: //www. extension. iastate. edu/agdm/ Extension and Outreach/Department of Economics