2012 Texas Accessibility Standards Chapter 3 Texas Department

2012 Texas Accessibility Standards Chapter 3 Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Building Blocks

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Architectural Barriers Program

v This presentation will identify the compliance requirements of the 2012 Texas Accessibility Standards (TAS). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation The elements and spaces to be discussed during this presentation are addressed in Chapter 3 and in limited cases, Chapter 2, of the 2012 TAS and include the following:

204 205 Chapter 2: Scoping Requirements Protruding Objects Operable Parts Chapter 3: Building Blocks 301 302 General Floor or Ground Surfaces 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 Changes in Level Turning Space Clear Floor or Ground Space Knee and Toe Clearance Protruding Objects Reach Ranges Operable Parts

301 General Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation T e ch n i ca l : 302

The provisions of Chapter 3 shall apply where required by Chapter 2 or where referenced by a requirement in this document (301. 1). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Chapter 3 - Building Blocks

What are Building Blocks? 308 Reach Ranges 309 Operable Parts 302 Floor or Ground Surfaces 303 Changes in Level 307 Protruding Objects 304 Turning Space 305 Clear Floor or Ground Space 306 Knee and Toe Clearance The components of Chapter 3 create the basic system for building accessible rooms, elements, and spaces. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Defined as: “Elements or components contributing to a plan or system. ”

: 302 Floor or Ground Surfaces Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation T e ch n i ca l

Floor or ground surfaces shall be stable, firm, and slip resistant and shall comply with 302. The following excerpts from Advisory 302. 1 address the minimum requirements for stable, firm, and slip resistant surfaces. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 302. 1 General Floor or Ground Surfaces

One that remains unchanged by contaminants or applied force, so that when the contaminant or force is removed, the surface returns to its original condition. Grass and sod surfaces are not prohibited, however, they typically will not meet this criteria. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation What is a stable surface?

What is a firm surface? Soft or loose materials such as sand, gravel, bark, mulch, or wood chips surfaces do not meet this criteria. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation One that resists deformation by either indentations or particles moving on its surface.

What is slip resistance? Slip resistance is the most controversial and difficult to measure since there are many types of surfaces and testing methods and compliance is applicable when wet or dry. In 2009, the National Floor Safety Institute issued the ANSI/NFSI B 101. 1 which is a new national safety standard for testing dry, hard surfaces. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation One that provides sufficient frictional counterforce to the forces exerted in walking to permit safe ambulation.

DOJ declined the recommendation since there is no generally accepted test method for the slip-resistance of all walking surfaces under all conditions. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation It was recommended to DOJ that they apply an American Society for Testing & Materials (ASTM) standard (with modifications) to the 2010 SAD to assess whether or not a floor surface is "slip resistant”…

ASTM standards are referenced in: § 105. 2. 3 (Referenced Standards) § 1008. 2. 6 (Play Areas: Ground Surfaces) Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation However, DOJ did include ASTM standards in the 2010 SAD applicable to safe surfaces under and around playground equipment.

What surfaces have the “ADA /TAS – Seal of Approval”? None…neither ADA-Approved ADA-Certified TAS-Compliant Compliance is typically dependent on the installation and maintenance. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation DOJ nor TDLR endorses or approves any products or manufacturers.

Example: Exposed Aggregate Some factors that affect compliance with 302: § Size of aggregate § Tamping and leveling of the aggregate Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (Concrete with small pebbles)

Within animal containment areas, floor and ground surfaces shall not be required to be stable, firm, or slip resistant. Not applicable to public circulation routes where animals may travel, such as in petting zoos (Advisory 203. 12). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 302. 1 Floor or Ground Surface Exception 1

Areas of sport activity shall not be required to comply with 302. Area of Sport Activity. That portion of a room or space where the play or practice of a sport occurs (106. 5. 9). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 302. 1 Floor or Ground Surface Exception 2

302. 2 Carpet § be securely attached § have a firm cushion, pad or backing or no cushion or pad. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Carpet or carpet tile shall:

302. 2 Carpet, Contd. § Carpet or carpet tile shall have a level loop, textured loop, level cut pile, or level cut/uncut pile texture. § Pile height shall be exceed ½” maximum. Thickness is measured to the backing, cushion, or pad (302. 2 Advisory). Pad Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Level Cut Pile

§ Exposed edges of carpet shall be fastened to floor surfaces and shall have trim on the entire length of the exposed edge. § Carpet trim shall comply with 303. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 302. 2 Carpet, Contd.

Carpets and permanently affixed mats can significantly increase the amount of force (roll resistance) needed to propel a wheelchair over a surface (Advisory 302. 2). The firmer the carpeting and backing, the lower the roll resistance (Advisory 302. 2). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Roll Resistance

302. 3 Openings § Openings in floor or ground surfaces shall not allow passage of a sphere more than ½” diameter except as allowed. § Elongated openings shall be placed so that the long dimension is perpendicular to the dominant direction of travel. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation No longer called “gratings”

303 Changes in Level Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation T e ch n i ca l : 303

Where changes in level are permitted in floor or ground surfaces, they shall comply with 303. Where changes in level are not permitted, the surface must be level (slope of 1: 48 max. ). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 303. 1 Changes in Level General

Changes in Level Not Permitted §Turning Space (304. 2)* §Door Maneuvering Clearance (404. 2. 4. 4)* §Ramp Runs (405. 4) §Landings (405. 7. 1)* *Slopes not steeper than 1: 48 permitted. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation §Clear Floor and Ground Space (305. 2)*

Changes in Level Not Permitted §Parking Spaces and Access Aisles (502. 4)* §Passenger Loading Zones (503. 4)* §Surfaces- Assembly Wheelchair Spaces (802. 1. 1)* *Slopes not steeper than 1: 48 permitted. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation §Stair Treads (504. 4)*

Animal containment areas shall not be required to comply with 303. Not applicable to public circulation routes alongside animal pens in a State Fairs (203. 12 Advisory). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 303. 1 Changes in Level Exception 1

303. 1 Changes in Level Exception 2 Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Areas of sport activity shall not be required to comply with 303.

303. 2 Vertical Changes in Level Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Changes in level of 1/4 inch high maximum shall be permitted to be vertical.

Changes in level between 1/4 inch high minimum and 1/2 inch high maximum shall be beveled with a slope no steeper than 1: 12. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 303. 3 Beveled Changes in Level

Changes in level greater than 1/2 inch shall be ramped, and shall comply with 405 (ramps) or 406 (curb ramps). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 303. 4 Ramps Changes in level

304 Turning Space Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation l: Technica 304

304. 2 Floor or Ground Surfaces § Floor and ground surfaces of a turning space shall comply with 302. § Changes in level are not permitted. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Turning Spaces

304. 2 Floor or Ground Surfaces § Slopes not steeper than 1: 48 shall be permitted. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Exception

304. 3 Size Turning Space Turning space shall comply with 304. 3. 1 and 304. 3. 2. Circular Space (304. 3. 1) T-Shaped Space (304. 3. 2) Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation §

304. 3. 1 Circular Space § The space shall be permitted to include knee and toe clearance complying with 306. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation § The turning space shall be a space 60 inches diameter minimum.

304. 3. 2 T-Shaped Space Arms – shall be clear of obstructions 12” minimum in each direction. Base – shall be clear of obstructions 24” minimum. Arm Base Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation The turning space shall be a T-shaped space within a 60 inch square minimum with arms and a base 36 inches wide minimum.

304. 3. 2 T-Shaped Space, Contd. Ba se (See Advisory 809. 2. 2) Arm EXAMPLE: Knee and toe clearance at base of “T” 60” front of “T” shall always be unobstructed. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation The space shall be permitted to include knee and toe clearance complying with 306 only at the end of either the base or one arm.

Doors shall be permitted to swing into turning spaces. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 304. 4 Door Swing Turning Space

305 Clear Floor or Ground Space Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation l: Technica 305

305. 2 Floor or Ground Space or ground surfaces of a clear floor or ground space shall comply with 302. §Changes in level are not permitted. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation §Floor

Slopes not steeper than 1: 48 shall be permitted. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 305. 2 Floor or Ground Space Exception

The clear floor or ground space shall be 30 inches minimum by 48 inches minimum. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 305. 3 Size

305. 4 Knee and Toe Clearance …clear floor or ground space shall be permitted to include knee and toe clearance. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Unless Otherwise Specified…

305. 5 Position …clear floor or ground space shall be positioned for either a forward or parallel approach to an element. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Unless Otherwise Specified…

305. 6 Approach Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation One full unobstructed side of the clear floor or ground space shall adjoin an accessible route or adjoin another clear floor or ground space.

Where a clear floor or ground space is located in an alcove or otherwise confined on all or part of three sides, additional maneuvering clearance shall be provided in accordance with 305. 7. 1 and 305. 7. 2. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 305. 7 Maneuvering Clearance Alcoves

305. 7. 1 Forward Approach Alcoves The depth shall exceed 24 inches on both sides of the alcove depth. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Alcoves shall be 36 inches wide minimum where the depth exceeds 24 inches.

305. 7. 2 Parallel Approach Alcoves The depth shall exceed 15 inches on both sides of the alcove depth. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Alcoves shall be 60 inches wide minimum where the depth exceeds 15 inches.

306 Knee and Toe Clearance Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation l: Technica 306

§Drinking Fountains §Lavatories and Sinks §Dining and Work Surfaces §Counters (forward approach) Knee & Toe Clearance Excerpt from Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Where Required

306. 1 Knee and Toe Clearance space beneath an element is included as part of clear floor or ground space or turning space, the space shall comply with 306. §Additional space shall not be prohibited beneath an element but shall not be considered part of the clear floor or ground space or turning space. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation §Where

Example: Additional Space Clearances are measured in relation to the usable clear floor space and the space should be clear of obstructions (306. 1 Advisory). 36” Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Maximum depth for knee and toe clearance is 25 inches. If the depth of the floor space is 36 inches; the additional 11 inches cannot be part of the 60 inch turning space.

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Toe Clearance

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Evaluation of Figure 306. 2 Toe Clearance

306. 2. 1 Toe Clearance 9” Excerpt from Finish Floor or Ground Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Space under an element between the finish floor or ground and 9 inches above the finish floor or ground shall be considered toe clearance.

306. 2. 2 Minimum Depth 306. 2. 3 Minimum Required Depth 17” min; 25” max 9” Where toe clearance is required at an element as part of a clear floor space, the toe clearance shall extend 17” minimum under the element. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Toe clearance shall extend 25” maximum under an element.

25” 9” Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Example: 306. 2. 2 Maximum Depth

Space extending more than 6 inches beyond the available knee clearance at 9 inches above the finish floor or ground shall not be considered toe clearance. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 306. 2. 4 Additional Clearance

If available knee clearance is 10 inches at 9 inches; any space extending more than 6 inches beyond 11 inches (10” + 6” = 16”) would not be considered toe clearance. *17” minimum required by 306. 2. 3. 11” 6” 9” Clearance past 16” is not toe clearance. * Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Example: 306. 2. 4 Additional Clearance

306. 2. 5 Width 30” . n i m *Also applicable to the width of the knee clearance based on 306. 3. 5. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Toe clearance shall be 30 inches wide minimum. *

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Knee Clearance

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Evaluation of Figure 306. 3 Knee Clearance

306. 3. 1 Knee Clearance 27” 9” Excerpt from Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Space under an element between 9 inches and 27 inches above the finish floor or ground shall be considered knee clearance.

Knee clearance shall extend 25 inches maximum under an element at 9 inches. 25” max. 9” Minimum depth is 11” based on 303. 3. 3. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 306. 3. 2 Maximum Depth

306. 3. 3 Minimum Required Depth 8” min. 27” 11” min. 9” Maximum depth is 25” based on 303. 3. 2. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Knee clearance shall extend: § 11 inches deep minimum at 9 inches. § 8 inches deep minimum at 27 inches.

306. 3. 4 Clearance Reduction 27” Slope 1: 6 9” Excerpt from Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Between 9 inches and 27 inches above the finish floor or ground, the knee clearance shall be permitted to reduce at a rate of 1 inch for each 6 inches in height.

Summary: Maximum Depths Toe and Knee Clearance §Knee clearance shall extend 25 inches maximum under an element at 9 inches (306. 3. 2). Excerpt from Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation §Toe clearance shall extend 25 inches maximum under an element (306. 2. 2).

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Summary: Clearances Toe and Knee Excerpt from U. S. ACCESS BOARD TECHNICAL GUIDE

04 T e ch n i ca l : 307 Protruding Objects Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation S g: 2 n i p co

204. 1 Protruding Objects These requirements address barriers to persons that are blind or visually impaired or even persons that are temporarily distracted. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Protruding objects on circulation paths shall comply with 307.

Circulation paths can be identified by wearing a blindfold like many people do on White Cane Day, a national observance in the United States celebrated on October 15 of each year since 1964. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Circulation Path. An exterior or interior way of passage provided for pedestrian travel, including but not limited to, walks, hallways, courtyards, elevators, platform lifts, ramps, stairways, and landings (106. 5. 19).

Within areas of sport activity, protruding objects on circulation paths shall not be required to comply with 309. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 204. 1 Protruding Objects Exception 1

Within play areas, protruding objects on circulation paths are not required to comply with 307 provided that ground level accessible routes provide vertical clearance in compliance with 1008. 2. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 204. 1 Protruding Objects Exception 2

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 307 Protruding Objects

Objects with leading edges more than 27 inches and not more than 80 inches above the finish floor or ground shall protrude 4 inches maximum horizontally into the circulation path. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 307. 2 Protrusion Limits Protruding Objects

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Example: 307. 2 Protrusion Limits Typical Protruding Objects

307. 2 Protrusion Limits Exception Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Handrails shall be permitted to protrude 4 ½ inches maximum.

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Elements located on circulation paths, including operable elements such as casement windows, cannot encroach more than 4 inches into circulation paths above 27 inches (307. 2 Advisory).

Typical Interior Examples: Protruding Objects 4” max. 1) Standard height drinking fountains 2) Fire extinguisher cabinets and wall sconces 3) Wall-mounted signs Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 80” min.

Typical Exterior Examples: Protruding Objects 2) Postmounted signs 3 3) Handrails 2 1 Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 1) Light fixtures

§ Hand dryers and towel dispensers § Shelves § Diaper changing tables* *Applicable in open and closed position. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Typical Toilet Room Examples: Protruding Objects

Post-Mounted Objects § Free-standing object mounted on posts or pylons. § Signs or other obstructions mounted between posts or pylons. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation This section addresses two different types of post-mounted objects:

307. 3 Post-Mounted Objects On Posts or Pylons 80” 12” max. 27” § 12 inches maximum when located between 27 inches minimum and 80 inches maximum. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation §Free-standing objects mounted on posts or pylons shall overhang circulation paths:

§Where a sign or other obstruction is mounted between posts or pylons and the clear distance between the posts or pylons is greater than 12 inches: § The lowest edge of such sign or obstruction shall be 27 inches maximum or 80 inches minimum. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 307. 3 Post-Mounted Objects Between Posts or Pylons

307. 3 Post-Mounted Objects Exception Sloped portion 34” – 38” allowed for the sloped portion of handrails in lieu of 27” maximum required by 307. 3. This does not apply to the handrail extensions which shall be horizontal (505. 10. 1 and 505. 10. 2). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation The sloping portions of handrails serving stairs and ramps are not required to comply with 307. 3.

307. 4 Vertical Clearance §Guardrails or other barriers shall be provided where the vertical clearance is less than 80 inches high. §The leading edge of such guardrail or barrier shall be located 27 inches maximum. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation §Shall be 80 inches high minimum.

Slanted walls can also be protruding objects. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Examples: Potential Protruding Objects

Door closers and door stops shall be permitted to be 78 inches (in lieu of 80 inches) minimum above the finish floor or ground. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 307. 4 Vertical Clearance Exception

307. 5 Required Clear Width Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Protruding objects shall not reduce the clear width required for accessible routes.

308 Reach Ranges Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation l: Technica 308

308 Reach Ranges New inches no longer allowed for high side reach. § 9 inches no longer allowed for low side reach. 48” maximum high and 15 inches minimum low is required for both unobstructed side and forward reach ranges (308. 2 & 308. 3). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation § 54

308. 1 Reach Ranges Reach ranges shall comply with 308. §Required: Children’s Reach Ranges Adult Reach Ranges If the option for children’s reach ranges is not used; adult reach ranges is required. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation §Permitted:

Reach Ranges Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Children’s Use

The following table provides guidance on reach ranges for children according to age where building elements such as coat hooks, lockers, or operable parts are designed for use primarily by children. These dimensions apply to either forward or side reaches. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Advisory 308. 1 Reach Ranges Children’s Use

Advisory 308. 1 General Children's Reach Ranges Forward or Side Reach High (max) Low (min) Ages 3 and 4 Ages 5 through 8 36 in (915 mm) 20 in (510 mm) 40 in (1015 mm) 18 in (455 mm) Ages 9 through 12 44 in (1120 mm) 16 in (405 mm) Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Children’s reach ranges are advisory since the reach ranges shown in this table are also allowed for adults.

Example: Not a Violation A reach of 44” maximum and 16” minimum (as recommended for children) is not a violation of 308. 2. 1. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 308. 2. 1 Unobstructed Forward Reach. 48 inches maximum and 15 inches minimum.

Accessible elements and operable parts designed for adult use or children over age 12 can be located outside these ranges but shall be within the adult reach ranges. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Advisory 308. 1, Contd. Children’s Use

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Forward Reach

308. 2. 1 Unobstructed Forward Reach §High Forward Reach: 48 inches maximum. §Low Forward Reach: 15 inches minimum. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Where a forward reach is unobstructed, the following is required:

Where a high forward reach is over an obstruction, the clear floor space shall extend beneath the element for a distance not less than the required reach depth over the obstruction. Example: If the obstruction is 18” deep; the clear floor space must extend at least 18” beneath the element. 18” obstruction 18” clear floor space Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 308. 2. 2 Obstructed High Reach Forward Reach

308. 2. 2 Obstructed Reach, Contd. Forward Reach Where the reach depth is 20 inches maximum: Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation §High Forward Reach: 48 inches maximum.

308. 2. 2 Obstructed Reach, Contd. Forward Reach Where the reach depth exceeds 20 inches: 44 inches maximum. §Maximum Reach Depth: 25 inches. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation §High Forward Reach:

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Side Reach

308. 3. 1 Unobstructed Side Reach High Side Reach: 48 inches maximum. Low Side Reach: 15 inches minimum. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Where a clear floor or ground space allows a parallel approach to an element and the side reach is unobstructed:

An obstruction shall be permitted between the clear floor or ground space and the element where the depth of the obstruction is 10 inches maximum. Unacceptable Examples Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 308. 3. 1 Unobstructed Side Reach Exception 1

Operable parts of fuel dispensers shall be permitted to be 54 inches maximum from the surface of the vehicular way where fuel dispensers are installed on existing curbs. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 308. 3. 1 Unobstructed Side Reach Exception 2

308. 3. 2 Obstructed High Reach Side Reach Height of Obstruction: 34 inches maximum. Depth of Obstruction: 24 inches maximum. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Where a clear floor or ground space allows a parallel approach to an element and the high side reach is over an obstruction:

The top of washing machines and clothes dryers shall be permitted to be 36 inches high maximum above the finish floor. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 308. 3. 2 Obstructed High Reach Exception 1

Operable parts of fuel dispensers are permitted to be 54 inches maximum from the surface of the vehicular way if installed on existing curbs. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 308. 3. 2 Obstructed High Reach Exception 2

308. 3. 2 Obstructed Reach, Contd. Side Reach High Side Reach: 48 inches maximum. Reach Depth: 10 inches maximum. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Where the reach depth is 10 inches maximum:

308. 3. 2 Obstructed Reach, Contd. Side Reach High Side Reach: 46 inches maximum. Reach Depth: 24 inches maximum. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Where the reach depth exceeds 10 inches:

05 T e ch n i ca l : 309 Operable Parts Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation S g: 2 n i p co

205. 1 Operable Parts Operable Part: A component of an element used to insert or withdraw objects, or to activate, deactivate, or adjust the element (106. 5. 40). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Operable parts on accessible elements, accessible routes, and in accessible rooms and spaces shall comply with 309.

§light switches §circuit breakers §duplexes and other convenience receptacles §environmental and appliance controls §plumbing fixture controls §security and intercom systems Examples of environmental controls: Thermostat Skylight Ceiling Fan Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Controls subject to compliance with 309 include, but are not limited to:

Operable parts that are intended for use only by service or maintenance personnel are not required to comply with 309. Machinery spaces frequented only by service personnel are also exempted by 203. 5. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 205. 1 Operable Parts Exception 1

205. 1 Operable Parts Exception 2 Dedicated use receptacles are typically set up with its own circuit breaker or line and intended for a single use such as a stove or closed-circuit telephone or security camera. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Electrical or communication receptacles serving a dedicated use shall not be required to comply with 309.

Where two or more outlets are provided in a kitchen above a length of counter top that is uninterrupted by a sink or appliance, one outlet is not be required to comply with 309. Electrical outlet Example: 1 of these 3 outlets is not required to comply. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 205. 1 Operable Parts Exception 3

Floor electrical outlets shall not be required to comply with 309. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 205. 1 Operable Parts Exception 4

205. 1 Operable Parts Exception 5 HVAC diffusers are exempt environmental controls. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation HVAC diffusers shall not be required to comply with 309.

Except for light switches, where redundant controls are provided for a single element, one control in each space shall not be required to comply with 309. Examples of accessible light switches: Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 205. 1 Operable Parts Exception 6

205. 1 Operable Parts Exception 7 This exception does not apply to any other requirements of 309. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Cleats and other boat securement devices shall not be required to comply with 309. 3 (height).

Exercise machines and exercise equipment shall not be required to comply with 309. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 205. 1 Operable Parts Exception 8

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 309 Operable Parts

309. 2 Clear Floor Space Operable Parts Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation A clear floor or ground space complying with 305 shall be provided.

309. 3 Height Operable Parts Operable parts shall be placed within one or more of the reach ranges specified in 308. Clear Floor Space Electrical outlet Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Ceiling fan and light controls

§ Operable parts shall be operable with one hand shall not require tight grasping, pinching, or twisting of the wrist. § The force required to activate operable parts shall be 5 pounds maximum. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 309. 4 Operation Operable Parts

309. 4 Operation Exception This exception does not apply to any other requirements of 309. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Gas pump nozzles shall not be required to provide operable parts that have an activating force of 5 pounds maximum.

If a faucet or other operable part can be operated with a closed fist and it takes less than 5 pounds force to operate, then it would be considered an accessible operable part. Examples of accessible faucets: Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Rule of Thumb

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Applying Building Blocks

28 Depositories, Vending Machines, Change Machines, Mail Boxes, & Fuel Dispensers Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation S g: 2 n i p co

228. 1 Depositories Where provided, at least one of each type of depository, vending machine, change machine, and fuel dispenser shall comply with 309. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Vending Machines, Change Machines, Mail Boxes, and Fuel Dispensers

228. 1 Depositories Exception Depositories include, but are not limited to, night receptacles in banks, post offices, video stores, and libraries (228. 1 Advisory). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Drive-up only depositories shall not be required to comply with 309 (operable parts).

228. 2 Mail Boxes Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Where mail boxes are provided in an interior location, at least 5%, but no fewer than one, of each type shall comply with 309.

In residential facilities, where mail boxes are provided for each residential dwelling unit, mail boxes complying with 309 shall be provided for each residential dwelling unit required to provide mobility features complying with 809. 2 through 809. 4. Residential Facilities Include: Crew Quarters for Emergency Response Personnel Social Service Establishments Graduate Student and Faculty Housing at Places of Education Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 228. 2 Mail Boxes

Windows Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation S g: 2 n i p co 29

§When glazed openings are provided in accessible rooms or spaces for operation by occupants, at least one opening shall comply 309. §Each glazed opening required by an administrative authority to operable shall comply with 309. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 229 Windows

Glazed openings in residential dwelling units required to comply with 809 shall not be required to comply with 229. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 229. 1 Windows Exception 1

Glazed openings in guest rooms required to provide communication features and in guest rooms required to comply with 206. 5. 3 (accessible doors only) shall not be required to comply with 229. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 229. 1 Windows Exception 2

Example: Casement windows, when open, cannot encroach more than 4 inches into circulation paths (307. 2 Advisory). Applicable when open and when closed. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Operable elements shall also comply with requirements for protruding objects (307. 2, Advisory).

§Where shooting facilities with firing positions are designed and constructed at a site, at least 5%, but no fewer than one, of each type of firing position shall comply with 1010 (243. 1). §A circular turning space 60” diameter minimum with slopes not steeper than 1: 48 shall be provided at shooting facilities with firing positions (1010. 1). Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Shooting Facilities with Firing Positions

Information Resources Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation

www. accessibilityonline. org/ Website developed through a contract with DBTAC* and the U. S. Access Board *Disability and Business Technical Assistance Center

U. S. Department of Justice www. ada. gov/2010 ADAstandards_index. htm v Guidance on the 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design v Title II – Revised* v Title III – Revised* v Primer for Small Businesses *Appendix A to each regulation includes a section-bysection analysis of the rule and responses to public comments on the proposed rule. *Appendix B to the title III regulation discusses major changes in the 2010 ADA and responds to public comments received on the proposed rules.

www. huduser. org/portal/publications/ destech/fairhousing. html U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Fair Housing Design Manual

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Technical Assistance techinfo@license. state. tx. us 1 -877 -278 -0999 Toll Free in Texas (512)539 -5669 (Phone) (512) 539 -5690 (Fax) Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 2012 TAS

United States Access Board Technical Assistance ta@access-board. gov Voice: (202) 272 -0080 or (800) 872 -2253 TTY: (202) 272 -0082 or (800) 993 -2822 Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation 2010 ADA

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Thank You