2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION All rights reserved Last

© 2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION. All rights reserved. Last Tactical Mile “Perspective” July 19, 2011 Russell Chan Lockheed Martin Corporate Engineering & Technology 1

© 2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION. All rights reserved. Everybody has a Role Intelligence Community ODNI CIA NGA NRO NSA FBI Do. J Do. E DHS Do. T AF Intel Army Intel Coast Guard Intel Marine Corps Intel Navy Intel NTM/Tactical Products • • GEOINT SIGINT MASINT …. INTs • ICD 503 • Do. D Doctrine • Tactics/Techniques/Procedures • Security/Classification • UCDMO • NIST SP 800 -53 Department of Defense Air Force Army Navy Marines SOCOM • Executive Order 12333 • U. S. Code Title 10 • U. S. Code Title 50 • Intelligence Community Directives Organizations Governance NATO NGO Coalition Networks • JWICS • SIPRNET • NATO • Coalition • Advantaged Users • Disadvantage Users 2 For Military and Humanitarian Assistance & Disaster Relief Missions

© 2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION. All rights reserved. The Wheels of Progress National Disseminate Task Sensors Data TCPED Cycle Exploit Information Collect Observe Disseminate Knowledge Intelligence Reachback Orient Information Knowledge Relevant Decision Cycle Decide Exploit Collect Data Intelligence Sensors Information Act Task Intelligence Knowledge Process Observe Orient Tactical Data Act Process Decide National Sensors Tactical Data/Info/Intel/Knowledge must be available within the Decision Cycle 3

© 2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION. All rights reserved. Role Based Needs TCPED Cycle Task Exploit Metadata • Policy/Doctrine • Networks • • • JWICS SIPRNET NATO Coalition • Multi-Level Security/Guards Data • Do. D • NATO • Coalition Information • Access/Authentication • Users Multi-INT Fusion Intelligence • Advantaged • Disadvantaged Knowledge MASINT Roles (Individual roles have different needs) Decision superiority Mission Success Missions • IC, Do. D, NATO, Coalition, NGO, etc. • Commander, squad leader, Intel analyst (theater/CONUS), operator 4

© 2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION. All rights reserved. • What is the “right information”? • Bandwidth priority/availability? • Access/authentication? • Security/classification? Challenge – Leverage Commercial Technology Now 5

© 2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION. All rights reserved. Mission Need and Approach Information sharing – National to/from Tactical – Multiple security domains Information discovery Need – Right information (Relevant) – Right people (Commanders, Operators, Analysts, Policy makers, First Responders, etc. ) – Right time (Minimal latency) Attributes – – – Interoperable IP based networks (3 G/4 G wireless) Legacy tactical radio interoperability (SINCGARS, MBITR, LMR) National Security Agency Suite B (up to Secret level) Metadata standards (Cursor on Target) Data fusion/Data discovery (augmented reality [AR]) Commercial Technologies (Smartphones, Tablets, 3 G/4 G wireless) Approach Operational – National Technical Means and Tactical product relevancy – New technology insertion (3 G/4 G, metadata framework, AR) – System interoperability with enhanced capabilities Value 6

© 2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION. All rights reserved. Content Delivery Consumer Information Needs Content • Fused Multi-INT • Fusion engine, KML Quick Cache • Data discovery • Semantics, augmented reality • User interface/interaction • Smartphone/Tablet Communications • Secure • 2 nd generation RIPRNET • IP based • 2 nd generation RIPRNET Role based (commander, squad leader, operator, analyst, planner, etc. ) Governance • NSA Suite B • Trusted guards • Access/Authentication • Legacy radios • COTS 3 G/4 G Wireless Leverage technologies available to the general public Technology Readily Available – Policy and Governance ? 7

© 2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION. All rights reserved. Today Vision Coalition Cursor on Target (Co. T) compliant data • • • Tactical Unmanned Aircraft System Images Video Signals Target Waypoint JWICS SIPRNET Video compression • • NIPRNET Cloud/Grid Computing Data Repository Metatdata Framework Interoperable IP Communications • Open Source • Fused Multi-INT Type 1 Secure Comms Augmented Reality (AR) National Security Agency Suite B or Advanced Encryption Standard • • • SME PED Secure Mobile Environment – Portable Electronic Device Images, video Cursor on Target messages Signals Reports Open Source Collaborative applications Laptop 2 D Geospatial Information System (GIS) Visualization Analysis / Exploitation Information discovery Location and Temporal Based Services National Databases (Simulated) Tactical Databases Clip Art used with permission from Microsoft 2 D Geospatial Information System (GIS) Visualization NATO 8

© 2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION. All rights reserved. Last Tactical Mile with Reachback 9 Clip Art used with permission from Microsoft

© 2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION. All rights reserved. Tactical Communications Architecture supports KG implementation Demonstrated Capabilities in Field Experimentation Clip Art used with permission from Microsoft 10

© 2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION. All rights reserved. One Architecture – Multiple Missions and Users SATCOM Tactical Radio (Type 1) First Responder Radio 2 G/3 G/4 G Wireless (NSA Suite B) Tactical Operations Center Emergency Operations Center Mobile Command Warfighter First Responder Clip Art used with permission from Microsoft 11

© 2011 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION. All rights reserved. Thank You 12