2011 BrooksCole Cengage Learning 6 1 2011 BrooksCole
© 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 1
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Fractions of H 2 CO 3, HCO 3 -, and CO 32 - as a Function of p. H © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 6
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Fractions of H 3 PO 4, H 2 PO 42 -, and PO 43 - as a Function of p. H © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 8
Solving a Buffering Problem © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 9
Hydroxide Ions Added to a Solution © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 10
Resulting Buffered Solution © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 11
Buffered Solution © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 12
Buffered Solution © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 13
Comparing Two Buffered Solutions © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 14
© 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 15
Titration of Na. OH © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 16
p. H Curve for Titration of HNO 3 and Na. OH © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 17
p. H Curve for Titration of Na. OH and HCl © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 18
Titration Curve Calculations © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 19
Titration with Na. OH © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 20
p. H Curve for Titration of HC 2 H 3 O 2 with Na. OH © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 21
p. H Curves for Titration of Various Acids with Na. OH © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 22
© 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 23
p. H Curve for Titration of NH 3 with HCl © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 24
Phenolphthalein © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 25
Phenolphthalein © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 26
Bromthymol Blue Ken O'Donoghue © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 27
FIGURE 8. 8: p. H Ranges of Common Indicators © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 28
p. H Curve for Titration of HCl with Na. OH, Comparing Phenolphthalein and Methyl Red © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 29
© 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 30
p. H Curve for Titration of HC 2 H 3 O 2 with Na. OH, Comparing Phenolphthalein and Methyl Red © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 31
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Precipitates Formed When KI Is Added to Solution Containing Cu+ and Pb+ © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 34
Precipitates Formed When KI Is Added to Solution Containing Cu+ and Pb+ © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 35
FIGURE 8. 12: Separation of Cu 2+ and Hg 2+ from Ni 2+ and Mn 2+ © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 36
Separating Common Cations by Selective Precipitation © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 37
Aqueous Ammonia Added to Silver Chloride New assignment work for American Color © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 38
Aqueous Ammonia Added to Silver Chloride New assignment work for American Color © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 39
FIGURE 8. 14: Separation of Group I Ions © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 40
Titration Curve © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 41
p. H Curves for Titrations of Various Acids by Na. OH © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 42
Titration of Na 2 CO 3 with HCl © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning 6 | 43
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