2 A rolling stone gathers no moss The

2. 현재분사의 용법 명사수식: 형용사의 역할 A rolling stone gathers no moss. The boys (who are) playing baseball over there are my friends. 보어: 주격보어, 목적격 보어 She sat reading a magazine. (주격보어) Jane saw a boy walking in the street. (목적보어)

3. 과거분사의 용법 명사를 수식: 형용사 역할 (수동의 뜻) We are planning to buy a used car. There a lot of goods (which were) made in Korea. 보어 : 주격보어, 목적격보어 You look tired. (주격보어) He never heard my name called. (목적격 보어)

3. 과거분사의 용법 have+목적어, 사물+p. p: - 시키다, 하다 I had my watch fixed. (시키다) She had her bag stolen. (당하다) with+명사+분사: - 을 --한 채, --하고 She was standing with her eyes closed. =She was standing closing her eyes.

1) 분사구문의 종류 1/3 a) 때(when, while, after) When I opened the door, I found him sleepin Opening the door, I found him sleeping. b) 원인. 이유(because, as, since) Because I live in an island, I have few visitors. Living in an island, I have few visitors.

2/3 3) 양보(though, even if) Though I know that he is short, I still like him. Knowing that he is short, I still like him. 4) 조건(if) If you turn right, you will find the station. Turning right, you will find the station.

3/3 5) 연속 동작 We started early this morning and arrived there before dark. We started early this morning, arriving there before dark. 6) 부대상황: 같은 동작이 동시에 일어남 Walking along the street, he read the letter.

1/2 2) 주의할 분사구문 a) 부정문을 분사구문으로 고칠 때, 조동사 빼고 not은 분사 앞에 놓는다 As I didn’t know what to do, I asked her for help. Not knowing what to do, I asked her for help. b) 부사절과 주절의 주어가 다를 때, 그 주어는 분사 앞에 놓는다. As the day was hot, we decided to go swimming. The day being hot, we decided to go swimming

2/2 3) 부사절의 주어가 일반인일 경우 생략. If we speak generally, Korean players are good. Generally speaking, Korean players are good. 4) 형용사나 과거분사 앞, 진행형에서 being은 생 략가능 (Being) curious, I asked him his age.

형 성 평 가 (1) • 다음 문장의 ( )에 들어갈 말을 고르시오. 1. The girl ( ) by the piano is Jane. sing sang sung to singing 2. I found the gate ( close to close closing is closing ). closed

형 성 평 가 (2) • ( )에 낱말을 알맞게 고쳐 넣으시오. 1. My brother had an old camera ( repaired ). (repair) 2. The boys came ( running ) to meet us. (run)

형 성 평 가 (3) • 분사 , 분사구문을 사용하여 고쳐 쓰시오. 1. When he had finished his work, he went home. Having finished his work, he went home. 2. Our train started at five, and arrived in London at nine. Our train started at five, arriving in London at nine