2 7 cause effect easier said than done

2강 – 주제추론 – 7번 - 이 지문은 cause & effect를 찾고자 하지만, -

2강 – 주제추론 – 7번 For example, our American model of the nuclear family

2강 – 주제추론 – 7번 - 변형 Based on our biases in Western culture,

4강 – 제목 추론 – 1번 Self-driving vehicles have the potential to completely change

4강 – 제목 추론 – 1번 - 두 번만 나눠볼래? Self-driving vehicles have the

4강 – 제목 추론 – 1번 -주요 소재는? = self driving / autonomous car!

Slides: 13

Download presentation

2강 – 주제추론 – 7번 - 이 지문은 cause & effect를 찾고자 하지만, - 그것이 easier said than done!!!!!!! ① effects of Western cultural biases on research design ② importance of laboratory experiments in science education ③ necessity of following the correct procedures in scientific research ④ difficulties in establishing the causal relationship in social sciences ⑤ ways to overcome biases in the interpretation of research results

2강 – 주제추론 – 7번 For example, our American model of the nuclear family (spouses and children) is less accurate than the more universal model (mother and child) //when it comes to understanding family relationships and composition in many societies. - For example, our American model of the nuclear family (spouses and children) is less accurate /than the more universal model (mother and child) // - 예) 우리의 미국식 모델 – 핵가족이라는 (부부와 아이들)이 - 덜 정확하다 / 더 보편적인 모델(엄마와 아이)보다 //when it comes to understanding family relationships and composition in many societies. - 가족 관계와 구성을 이해하는 데 있어서 – 많은 사회의

2강 – 주제추론 – 7번 - 변형 Based on our biases in Western culture, we generally presume that all actions have an antecedent cause. Things do not just happen; it is not a random world, so all things have a cause. Our primary objective is to find and establish that relationship. In the social sciences, that may be easier said than done. It is very difficult to be value-free; we come with a great deal of cultural bias and can easily misinterpret or unknowingly manipulate facts. We do not have the luxury of working with petri dishes or chemical interactions. Human behavior may be highly unpredictable; our subjects have free will, and our models may not be applicable in various situations. For example, our American model of the nuclear family (spouses and children) is less accurate than the more universal model (mother and child) when it comes to understanding family relationships and composition in many societies. *antecedent선행의 **petri dish 페트리 접시(세균배양 따위에 쓰이는 실험용 접시)

4강 – 제목 추론 – 1번 Self-driving vehicles have the potential to completely change the way we think about cars, particularly in a city environment. Autonomous taxis may someday be parked on every street, in every city. When you want to go somewhere, you will be able to summon one using your mobile phone, and it will be parked outside your house ready for you by the time you have walked out of your front door. Once it has taken you to your destination, it drives off for its next customers. Self-driving vehicles may be used to collect children from school, take elderly people to shops, and carry out all the usual, everyday journeys, all at a small percentage of the cost of what you would expect to pay to own a car. *summon 호 출하다, 부르다

4강 – 제목 추론 – 1번 - 두 번만 나눠볼래? Self-driving vehicles have the potential <to completely change the way> <we think about cars>, particularly in a city environment. -자율주행 차량은 가지고 있다 – 잠재력을 <완전히 방법을 바꿀> <우리가 자동차에 대해 생각하는>, 특히 도시 환경에서 = <to ~ change the way> how <we think about cars> Autonomous taxis may someday be parked /on every street, in every city. -자율주행 택시는 언젠가 주차될 수도 있다 / 모든 거리에, 모든 도시의

4강 – 제목 추론 – 1번 -주요 소재는? = self driving / autonomous car! 자동차의 어떤 점? ① How an Autonomous Car Drives Itself ② Autonomous Driving and Your New City Life ③ Autonomous Vehicles Will Ruin Human Health ④ Who’s Responsible When a Self-Driving Car Crashes? ⑤ Self-Driving Technology: A Breakthrough for the Disabled