2 01 Safety Considerations Safety Considerations Patient Safety

2. 01 Safety Considerations

Safety Considerations § Patient Safety § Healthcare Professional Safety § Environmental Safety 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 2

Safety Considerations Patient Safety 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 3

Patient Safety § Perform procedures for which you have been trained 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 4

Patient Safety § Always identify the patient 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 5

Patient Safety § Explain the procedures 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 6

Patient Safety § Observe patient for response to treatment 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 7

Patient Safety § Assure patient safety after procedures § position bed at lowest level § side rails up § wheels locked § place call bell within patient’s reach 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 8

Healthcare Professional Safety 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 9

Healthcare Professional Safety § Walk, don’t run 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 10

Healthcare Professional Safety § Report injury, accident or unsafe situation 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 11

Healthcare Professional Safety § Wash hands frequently 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 12

Healthcare Professional Safety § Wear safety glasses when risk of eye injury 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 13

Healthcare Professional Safety § Avoid “horseplay” 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 14

Healthcare Professional Safety § Always follow instructions carefully 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 15

Healthcare Professional Safety § Use correct posture and body mechanics § The efficient movement and balance of the body § Get assistance for lifting heavy objects 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 16

Healthcare Professional Safety § § § § Walk, don’t run Report injury, accident, or unsafe situation Wash hands frequently Wear safety glasses when risk of eye injury Avoid “horseplay” Always follow directions Use correct posture and body mechanics 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 17

Healthcare Professional Safety Ergonomics § The study of workplace design and equipment used by employees that contribute to the § comfort § efficiency § safety § ease of use 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 18

Healthcare Professional Safety Ergonomic Program § Personal components include § Comfort § Good posture § Exercise to prevent stiffness and soreness § Using equipment to aid in procedures and prevent injuries § Body mechanics § Proper use of the muscles of the body 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 19

Healthcare Professional Safety Ergonomic Program Workplace design includes § § Comfort Placement of furniture for ease of work Avoidance of repetitive motions Awareness of hazards in the environment 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 20

Environmental Safety 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 21

Environmental Safety General Guidelines § Read Policy and Procedure Manual 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 22

Environmental Safety General Guidelines § Always get training before operating equipment 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 23

Environmental Safety General Guidelines § Use electrical equipment in a dry area, free from water 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 24

Environmental Safety General Guidelines § Observe all safety precautions 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 25

Environmental Safety General Guidelines § Keep area clean and neat 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 26

Environmental Safety General Guidelines § Frequently check for safety hazards in patient and visitor areas 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 27

Environmental Safety General Guidelines § Report unsafe situations 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 28

Environmental Safety Hazardous Materials 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 29

Environmental Safety Hazardous Materials § Employer must inform employee of chemicals or other hazards in the workplace 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 30

Environmental Safety Hazardous Materials § Handling Liquids § Read label at least 3 times § Never mix solutions § Store solutions in a locked cabinet 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 31

Environmental Safety Hazardous Materials Safety Signs and Symbols 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 32

Environmental Safety Hazardous Materials Safety Signs and Symbols § Materials marked with this symbol may be contaminated or contain infectious pathogens 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 33

Environmental Safety Hazardous Materials Safety Signs and Symbols § Sign placed in areas that are highly contaminated and should only be entered by trained individuals who are wearing the proper protective equipment 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 34

Environmental Safety Hazardous Materials Safety Signs and Symbols § This sign is found near radiation treatment areas or x-ray facilities 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 35

Environmental Safety Hazardous Materials Safety Signs and Symbols § This sign is used on damaged or dangerous equipment 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 36

Environmental Safety Hazardous Materials Safety Signs and Symbols § Sign indicates area in which compressed oxygen is being used. No smoking or open flames should be present in these areas. 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 37

Environmental Safety Hazardous Materials Safety Signs and Symbols § This sign indicates which type of personal protective equipment must be worn before entering a specific area. Can also indicate specific safety hazards 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 38

Healthcare Professional Safety Body Mechanics 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 39

Healthcare Professional Safety Body Mechanics § The efficient movement and balance of the body 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 40

Healthcare Professional Safety Body Mechanics Reasons for use: Best use of muscles Makes lifting, pulling, and pushing easier Prevents unnecessary fatigue and strain Saves energy Prevents injury 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 41

Proper Body Mechanics § https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=Zq 97 LFOSb. VI 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 42

Healthcare Professional Safety Body Mechanics 1 - Maintain a broad base of support 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 43

Healthcare Professional Safety Body Mechanics 2 - Bend at the hips and knees; get close to the person or object 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 44

Healthcare Professional Safety Body Mechanics 3 - Use the strongest muscles – use legs to lift 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 45

Healthcare Professional Safety Body Mechanics 4 - Use your body weight to help push or pull (push when possible) 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 46

Healthcare Professional Safety Body Mechanics 5 - Carry heavy objects close to the body 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 47

Healthcare Professional Safety Body Mechanics 6 - Avoid twisting the body – pivot body 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 48

Healthcare Professional Safety Body Mechanics 7 - Avoid bending for extended periods 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 49

Healthcare Professional Safety Body Mechanics 8 - Get help if the person or object is too heavy for you to lift 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 50

Healthcare Professional Safety Body Mechanics Rules: 1 Maintain a broad base of support 2 Bend at the hips and knees to get close to the person or object 3 Use the strongest muscles 4 Use your body weight to help push, or pull 5 Carry heavy objects close to the body 6 Avoid twisting the body 7 Avoid bending for extended periods 8 Get help if the person or object is too heavy for you to lift 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 51

Safety Environmental Safety Hazardous Material Safety Data Sheets § Required by Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) § Must have a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for every liquid in the facility 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 52

Safety Environmental Safety Hazardous Material Safety Data Sheets § § § Product Information Precautions Instructions for use Clean up procedure Disposal Emergency Care if injured 2. 01 Understand safety procedures 53