19 th GIST 27 th29 th August 2003

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19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL • • •

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL • • • Status of GERB 1, 2, 3 and 4 Battery issues Operations during eclipse Stray light NOT bearing life test

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Status • GERB

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Status • GERB 1– GERB has been returned for modifications and recalibration. – Re-calibration first at Imperial – Battery mods, TBC tomorrow.

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Status • GERB

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Status • GERB 2 – In orbit – Switched off for eclipse season – Back on 28 th April – Off again now

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Status • GERB

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Status • GERB 3 – Delivered to Alcatel in June – Now integrated onto MSG 3 – Will be returned for battery modifications and calibration check

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Status • GERB

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Status • GERB 4 – ATP received from Eumetsat for 70% funding to match the approval by Eumetsat council. – Some activities started, parts procurement, detector blacking. – Some electronics manufacture will start at RAL. – Most subsystems will kick of Jan 04.

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Battery • Proposals

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Battery • Proposals have been discussed with ESA that enable safe switch down without battery power, these have been assessed by Alcatel. • Agreement has now been reached on the implementation, a kick -off meeting for GERB 1 will be held tomorrow. • Relatively simple modifications will be incorporated and the unit re-qualified. • GERB 3 will undergo similar treatment.

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Battery continued •

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Battery continued • GERB on MSG 1 has no battery assisted power down capability • GERB software patch has been coded to detect sun close to the field of view and perform safe switch down, first test failed, some more work to do. • Eumetsat may be able to modify MSG software to minimise risk to GERB in the event of a spacecraft emergency. The schedule for this is not defined

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Eclipse • First

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Eclipse • First Sun avoidance period started 12 February • No battery safe switch down • GERB switched to SAFE mode • No MSG modified software • There was one unplanned switch off of GERB during this period • Strategy for next eclipse period (end August to end Oct) is to switch down to SUNBLOCK mode • Current plan is that during eclipse periods, GERB will be in SUNBLOCK mode for approximately 5 hours.

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Stray light •

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Stray light • Two issues – Contamination when sun is close to FOV – Contamination due to sun illumination of Black Body.

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Stray light Close

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Stray light Close to FOV +/- 20 degrees 16. 2 degrees

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Stray light Contamination

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Stray light Contamination of blackbody signal

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Stray light Contamination

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Stray light Contamination of blackbody signal

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Evolution of GERB

19 th GIST 27 th-29 th August 2003 E Sawyer RAL Evolution of GERB • • • One in orbit, data is now available Two complete instruments on the ground One more to build Minor hardware or software mods, no redesign No funding, but potential opportunity Inputs sought from the GIST and GOT