19 TH CENTURY INTELLECTUAL MOVEMENTS Neo Classicism Architectural
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19 TH CENTURY INTELLECTUAL MOVEMENTS
Neo – Classicism -Architectural style that reflected democratic ideals by imitating Greek & Roman themes GREEK REVIVAL PALLADIAN
Transcendentalism � Connected to Unitarian religious beliefs (which emerged as a reaction to the 2 nd Great Awakening) � Truth transcends the senses anti-emotionalism Every person possesses the inner light that can lead them to the highest truth & be in touch with God � Intellectual reason as the path to divine reason � Religious & social individualism
� � � Dignity of the individual regardless of race Literary movement Writers Henry David Thoreau Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Ralph Waldo Emerson Margaret Fuller Walt Whitman
Romanticism � Reaction to the rationality of the Enlightenment � Emphasized imagination over reason � Nature over civilization � Elevation of primeval nature, untouched � Heroic individualism � Gothic & supernatural elements � Literary & artistic movement � Writers � Washington Irving � James Fennimore Cooper � William Cullen Bryant � Artists � Emanuel Leutze by man
Washington Irving, RW Emerson, HW Logfellow, JF Cooper & pals
Hudson River School � � � Romantic art form (1820 -1850 s) centered around nature Early artists focused on natural scenes from the Hudson River area (NY/NJ) Later canvases focused on modern man’s encroachment on Nature Eventually go on to depict natural landscapes in the west and S. America Artists � Thomas Cole � Frederick Church � Asher B. Durand � Albert Bierstadt
Thomas Cole
Asher B. Durand
Frederick Church
Frederick Church
Albert Bierstadt
- Characteristics of classicism
- Neo neo tartışması
- Axial movements definition
- Classicism in criminology
- Pre romanticism and romanticism
- Bountiful harvest poe
- American romantic movement
- Difference between romanticism and classicism
- Romanticism disease
- Classicism in film
- Enlightenment classicism romanticism renaissance timeline
- Enterocoelous
- Architectural evolution
- Natural ventilation building examples