129 Todays Learning Objectives 1 Review how to

1/29 今天的学习目标 (Today’s Learning Objectives) 1. Review how to use 多duō／少shǎo before verbs to express the idea of doing something “more” or “less. ” 2. I know how to use the Chinese adverbs 刚 gāng (just) and the term 刚才gāngcái (a moment ago). 3. I can use 好 hǎo (good) as a Resultative Complement. Quiz Tomorrow: 我刚才去学校餐厅了。 Wǒ gāngcái qù xué xiào cān tīng le I just went to the school cafeteria.

1/30 小考问题 (The Quiz Question) Nǐ gāngcái qù nǎ er le Q: 你刚才去哪儿了？ Where did you go ( a moment ago)? Wǒ gāngcái qù xué xiào cān tīng le A: 我刚才去学校餐厅了。 I just went to the school cafeteria.

Dì kè: Chī Fàn 第十二课：吃饭 Lesson Twelve: Dining

Duì huà yī Zài wài miàn chī fàn 对话一：在外面吃饭 Dining Out

Duì huà èr Zài xuéxiào cāntīng chīfàn 对话二：在学校餐厅吃饭 Eating in A Cafeteria

Dì kè: Chī Fàn 第十二课：吃饭 Lesson Twelve: Dining LEARNING OBJECTIVES: In this lesson, you will learn to use Chinese to 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Ask if there are seats available in a restaurant; Order Chinese dishes; Tell the waiter your dietary preferences and restrictions; Ask the restaurant to recommend dishes; Rush your order; Pay for your meal; Get the correct change after your payment.

Dì kè: Chī Fàn 第十二课：吃饭 Lesson Twelve: Dining Forms & Accuracy: 1. Adverb 多/少 (duo /sha o) + V 2. 刚 (ga ng) vs 刚才 (ga ngca i) 3. 好 (ha o) as a Resultative Complement 4. Resultative Complements(I) 5. 一. . . 也/都. . . 不/没. . . (yi. . . ye /do u. . . bu /me i) 6. The Verb来(la i) 7. Reduplication of Adjectives

多／少 dūo/shǎo (adverbs) Used before verbs to express the idea of doing something “more” or “less. ” 多喝水，少喝可乐。Drink more water and drink less cola. duō hē shuǐ shǎo hē kělè 多看书，少看电视。Read more books and watch less TV. duō kànshū shǎo kàn diànshì Textbook page 39, 46 resultative complement list https: //www. google. com/search? client=safari&rls=en&q=Resultative+complement&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8

多／少 dūo/shǎo (adverbs) Used before verbs to denote a deviation from the correct amount or number • 妈妈多给了我十块钱。 Māmā duō gěi le wǒ shí kuài qián. Mom gave me ten dollars more. • 服务员少给了我一盘菜。 Fúwùyuán shǎo gěi le wǒ yī pán cài. The waiter gave me a dish less. Textbook page 39, 46 resultative complement list https: //www. google. com/search? client=safari&rls=en&q=Resultative+complement &ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8

刚 gāng (just) Adverb It denotes that the action or change in situation took place in the most recent past. 妹妹刚一岁。 Mèimei gāng yī suì 他刚从中国来。 My sister just turned one year old. He just came from China. Tā gāng cóng zhōngguó lái 爸爸刚走了两天。 Bàba gāng zǒu le liǎng tiān Dad left only two days ago.

刚 gāng (just) Adverb It denotes that the action or change in situation took place in the most recent past. Fúwùyuán, qǐng gěi wǒ yī pán jiǎozi Q: 服务员，请给我一盘饺子。 Waiter, please give me a plate of dumplings. Duìbùqǐ, jiǎozi gāng mài wán A: 对不起，饺子刚卖完。 Sorry, dumplings just sold out.

刚才 gāngcái (a moment ago) noun Refers to the time shortly before the act of speaking. Nǐ gāngcái qù nǎ‘er Q: 你刚才去哪儿了？ Wǒ gāngcái qù le Where did you just go? túshūguǎn le A: 我刚才去图书馆了。 I just went to the library. Q: Nǐ gāngcái wèishéme bù shuō 你刚才为什么不说？ Why didn’t you say it a moment ago? Wǒ gāngcái bù xiǎng shuō A: 我刚才不想说。 I didn't want to say it earlier.

刚才 gāngcái (a moment ago) noun Refers to the time shortly before the act of speaking. Gāngcái wǒ hěn gāoxìng 刚才我很高兴。 I was happy a moment ago. Xiànzài le wǒ bù gāoxìng 现在我不高兴了。 Now I am not happy.

刚才 gāngcái (a moment ago) noun Refers to the time shortly before the act of speaking. Gāngcái xiǎng Xiànzài xiǎng le 刚才我不想吃饭。 现在我想吃饭了。 I didn’t want eat a moment ago. Now I want to eat.

了 le (sentence-final particle) to indicates a change of status or the realization of a new situation. Gāngcái shì qíngtiān Xiànzài xiàyǔ le 刚才是晴天。 现在下雨了。 It was sunny a moment ago. It is raining now.

好 hǎo (good--> done) as a Resultative Complement to indicate the completion of an action. It often indicates readiness to start the next action or event. • 饭做好了。 The meal is ready/done. • 作业写好了。 The homework is done. Fàn zuò hǎo le Zuòyè xiě hǎo le • 东西准备好了。 Dōngxī zhǔnbèi hǎo le The things are ready. / The preparation of the things is done.

好 hǎo (good--> done) as a Resultative Complement to indicate the completion of an action. It often indicates readiness to start the next action or event. Q: A: Q: Q: ___做好了吗？ (Done? ) ___做好了。/ 还没。(Done. / Not yet. ) ___写好了吗？ (Done writing? ) ___准备好了吗？ (Ready? ) Zhǔnbèi