12262021 Title Anat Phys 101606 Objectives To assess
12/26/2021 Title: Anat & Phys 10/16/06 Objectives: To assess knowledge of the axial skeleton and learn about the appendicular skeleton. Class Topics • Notes – Appendicular skeleton – calcaneus, metatarsals, phalanges • Review • Joints “Obstacles are those frightful things you see when you take your eyes off your goal. ” Henry Ford Sunday, December 26, 2021 1: 52 AM 1
12/26/2021 Class Assignments What • Male/Female Pelvis lab • Appendicular Skeleton quiz • Skeletal Anatomy Test By When 10/16/06 10/19/06 10/25/06 • Due this class period • Due next class period • Due in the future 2
12/26/2021 From: http: //www. cbc. ca/quirks/ archives/03 -04/apr 10. html From: http: //www. skullsunlimited. com/baculums. html 3
12/26/2021 From: http: //www. wbcarrellclinic. com/Pt%20 Education/kneeanatomy. htm 4
12/26/2021 Tarsals and more • Calcaneus – Attachment for Achilles tendon (gastrocnemius) • Talus – Articulation with tibia • Metatarsals • Phalanges 5
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12/26/2021 Quiz Review • 43 labeling • Male/female pelvis • Joints & bones – – Acromioclavicular (injury as well) Glenohumeral (injury as well) Knee (Drawing) Elbow (injury as well) 10
12/26/2021 Quiz Review • Muscles – – Biceps brachii Deltoids Gastrocnemius Quadriceps femoris 11
12/26/2021 Joints • Connections between bones • Main types – immovable • fibrous joints – slightly movable • cartilaginous joints – freely movable • synovial joints 12
12/26/2021 Fibrous joints • Sutures – fontanels in infants – soft spots – why? • Syndesmoses – connected by ligaments (radius and ulna) • Gomphoses – peg into socket (teeth) 13
12/26/2021 Cartilaginous joints • Hyaline – Costal cartilage (ribs and sternum) • Fibrocartilage – Symphysis pubis (pubis) – Vertebral column From: http: //www. sci. port. ac. uk/rad/anatomy/05/004. htm From: http: //137. 222. 110. 150/calnet/musculo/page 6. htm 14
12/26/2021 From: http: //www. shoppingtrolley. net/ anatomy-and-physiology-2. shtml Synovial • Articular capsule – area of entire joint – continuous with articulating bones – surrounded by fibrous membrane • Synovial cavity – area of movement – lined with synovial membrane • produces synovial fluid - reduces friction 15
12/26/2021 Synovial • Bursae – small flattened sacs of synovial fluids found in some joints – act as ball bearings From: http: //137. 222. 110. 150/calnet/musculo/page 6. htm 16
12/26/2021 Types of Synovial Joints • • • Gliding Hinge Pivot Saddle Ball & Socket 17
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