11 1 Tangent Lines Chapter 11 Circles Tangent
- Slides: 13
11. 1 Tangent Lines Chapter 11 Circles
Tangent to a circle: a line that touches the circle at one point Point of tangency: the point where the line and circle touch
Theorem 11 -1: If a line is tangent to a circle, then it is perpendicular to the radius.
Lines ML and MN are tangents to Circle O. Find the value of x. M L x° 117° O What are the measures of <OLM and <ONM? 90° 117 + 90 + x = 360 N x = 63°
ED is tangent to Circle O. Find the value of x. 38 + 90 + x = 180 38° x = 52° O x° D E
A dirt bike chain fits tightly around two gears. The chain and gears form a figure like the one below. Find the distance between the centers of the C gears. E 26. 5 in 9. 3 in D B 2. 4 in A ABCE is a rectangle and AED is a right triangle. AE is 26. 5 ED is 9. 3 – 2. 4 = 6. 9 Use Pythagorean Theorem to solve for AD. 26. 52 + 6. 92 = c 2 AD = 27. 4 in
A chain fits tightly around two circular pulleys. Find the distance between the centers of the pulleys. 35 in 14 in 352 + 62 = c 2 c = 35. 5 in 8 in
If a line is perpendicular to the radius at its endpoint on the circle, then the line is tangent to the circle. Is ML tangent to Circle N at L? 72 + 242 = 252 ? ? N M 25 49 + 576 = 625 ? ? 625 = 625 24 7 Yes, ML is tangent to circle N L
If all the vertices of a triangle are on a circle, the triangle is inscribed in the circle When a circle is inscribed in a triangle, the triangle is circumscribed about the circle.
The two segments tangent to a circle from a point outside the circle are ______!
The two segments tangent to a circle from a point congruent outside the circle are ______! Ex. 3: Find the perimeter of the triangle! 10 15 8 P = 10 + 15 + 8 + 8 P = 66
Circle O is inscribed in PQR has a perimeter of 88 cm. Find QY. Q 15 + 17 + x + x = 88 x x X 15 cm P 64 + 2 x = 88 Y O 15 cm Z 2 x = 24 17 cm x = 12 R QY = 12
Homework: Pg 586 -9: # 1 – 22
- External tangent
- Line that is tangent to two coplanar circles
- Internal tangent vs external tangent
- Theorems on angles formed by tangents and secants
- Common external tangent
- 12-1 lines that intersect circles
- 12-1 lines that intersect circles
- 11-1 lines that intersect circles answer key
- Lines that intersect circles
- Circles chapter 11
- Chapter 11 circles
- Tangent planes and normal lines
- Circles chapter 6
- Chapter 10 properties of circles answers