1 World Business Council for Sustainable Development The

1

World Business Council for Sustainable Development The WBCSD is a coalition of 168 international companies from more than 20 sectors of industry operating in 33 countries with a shared commitment to sustainable development. The WBCSD also benefits from a regional network representing 1000 business leaders in developing countries and countries in transition. www. wbcsd. ch 世界企業永續發展委員會 4

THE REGIONAL NETWORK - New BCSDs and Partner Organizations The Excel Partnership Canada CGLI USA/Canada BCSD Latin America BCSD Gulf of Mexico BCSD Honduras BCSD El Salvador NHO - Norway Vernadsky Foundation Russia BCSD North BCSD Poland Sea Region BCSD Czech Republic EPE France BCSD Mongolia Entorno Spain BCSD Austria FFA Spain BCSD Croatia BCSD Korea BCSD Portugal AEEC CII India APEQUE Egypt Algeria BCSD Taiwan Co. RE BCSD India BCSD Thailand BCSD Venezuela PBE Philippines BCSD Malaysia BCSD Colombia Perú 2021 BCSD Brazil EFZ Zimbabwe IEF South Africa WASIG W. Australia BCA Australia BCSD Argentina BCSD New Zealand 5

Expansion of the Regional Network – Current Initiatives - Ukraine BCSD China Hungary Guatemala BCE Hong Kong Lebanon Kazakhstan Bangladesh BCSD Costa Rica BCSD Ecuador BCSD Nigeria Vietnam BCSD Indonesia 6

全球人口持續成長 Population (billions) Africa 10 Europe North America 8 Asia & Oceania Latin America 6 4 Source: 2 0 United Nations Population Division 1950 2000 2050 9

海平面上昇 SEA LEVEL RISE 1950– 2100 Centimeter rise relative to pre-industrial 相較於 業革命前 的上升高 度(公分) 100 75 Forecast Actual 50 25 0 1950 2000 2050 2100 14

15

全球環境狀態 State of the World Environment 1950 -1997 1. 2. 3. 4. Mega cities CO 2 Emissions Water Use Rainforest 1950 2 1. 6 1300 1972 9 4. 9 2600 85 1997 25 7. 0 4200 70 8百萬以上人口 CO 2排放 耗水 熱帶雨林 Key: 1. cities with population greater than 8 million annual 2. CO 2 emissions in billion tons of carbon 3. annual water use in cubic kilometers 4. index of forest cover, 1950=100 17

Aggregate net long-term flows to developing countries $ billions 250 Portfolio equity investment 200 FDI 150 100 Net private debt flows 50 Net official loans Net official grants 0 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 Source: World Bank 22

Economic reasons "… As long as there are billions of people who are economically powerless, genuine global sustainability will elude us. Needless to say, these people represent a lost opportunity for business. Business must work creatively with governments and civil society to develop ways that enable everybody to share in an improved quality of life – not through philantropy, but through economic participation and the dignity that accompanies that…" Chad Holliday Chairman and CEO, Dupont Chairman, WBCSD 企業界為何要關心這些議題? 23

Anti-Globalization Movement: View of Global Governance International Organizations Create global regimes that favor Dominate decision-making Who Controls Globalization? Developed-World Governments Use influence to set agendas Multinational Corporations 25

Anti-Globalization Movement: Specific Issues Multinational Corporations International Organizations • Lack of Accountability • Lack of Transparency • Lax Environmental • • • Standards Loan Conditionality Structural Adjustment Programs TRIPs / TRIMs • Environmental / • • • Labor Standards Destruction of Jobs / Job Security Increasing Dominance in Economies Supremacy of Consumer Culture Developed-World Governments • Debt Forgiveness • Agricultural • Subsidies / Selective Protectionism Demands for Open Markets 26

DJSGI Rating Standards Economy Environment • EMAS • UNEP Top 50 (reporting) • ISO 14000 • BS 7750 (EMS) • CERES-GRI • ISO Guide 64 (product) • CEFIC (chemical industry) • GEMI (performance measurement metrics) • WBCSD ( Eco-efficiency indicator) • Industry specific standards DJSGI Triple Bottom Line • BS 7799 (IT security) • ISO 9001 • ECGN, IFAC (corporate governance) Equity (everyone) • ILO Standards (human rights) • SA 8000 • CERES • Amnesty International • OHSAS 18001 • Fair Trade Federation • GRI • 92/241 EEC & Directive 96/34/EC • Industry specific standards 33

34

CONOCO 2001 Sustainable Growth Report 能源及石油公司 2000營收 393億美元 Understanding Sustainability 何謂永續性 35

Sustainability is the Opportunity which we embrace 我們欣然接受: 永續性是 機會。 Responsibility is the Standard by which we should expect to be judged 我們應該預期會受到各 界評斷: 企業責任是一種 標準。 Accountability is the Obligation which we assume 我們假設: 擔當是一種義 務。 Partnership is the Pathway which we pursue 我們追求: 夥伴關係，因 為這是邁向永續發展之 路 37

Increased Expectations on Business Corporate Responsibility (sustainable development) Corporate financial responsibility Corporate environmental responsibility Corporate Social Responsibility 38

What is Corporate Social Responsibility ? CSR q No single, universally acceptable definition q To do with: ü Core values ü Human and worker rights ü Community involvement ü Social progress ü Supplier relations 39

Principles 1. Corporate priority 9. Research 2. Integrated management 10. Precautionary approach 3. Process of improvement 11. Contractors and suppliers 4. Employee education 12. Emergency preparedness 5. Prior assessment 13. Transfer of technology 6. Products and services 14. Contributing to the common effort 7. Customer advice 8. Facilities and operations 15. Openness to concerns 16. Compliance and reporting 41

CURRENT STATUS TRACK 2 Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) 46

Drivers toward Reporting NEED for TRANSPARENCY Sustainablity Investments Financial Analysis & Rating Agencies Company Questionnaires Investors Other Stakeholders 47

Taiwan You 48

49

50

51

52

53

54

Responsibility Economic Accountability Profitability Environmental Social 55

For More Information www. bcsd. org. tw www. wbcsd. org 56