1 Metal atoms lose electrons 2 Nonmetal atoms

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1. Metal atoms lose electrons. 2. Nonmetal atoms can gain electrons. 3. An atom

1. Metal atoms lose electrons. 2. Nonmetal atoms can gain electrons. 3. An atom that has gained or lost an electron is an ion. 4. An ionic bond forms between positively and negatively charged ions.

Ionic Bonds—Electron Transferring 5. When forming a compound, the nonmetal atoms gain the electrons

Ionic Bonds—Electron Transferring 5. When forming a compound, the nonmetal atoms gain the electrons that was lost by the metal atoms. 6. The attraction between positively and negatively charged ions in an ionic compound is an ionic bond.

Formation of Cations 7. Metals give away electrons to attain a noble gas configuration.

Formation of Cations 7. Metals give away electrons to attain a noble gas configuration. 8. Lose electrons =positive ions (cationsmeow, pawsitive!) 9. Draw a Neon atom

10. 11. 11+

10. 11. 11+

Electron Dots For Cations 13. A charge of +1 means the loss of an

Electron Dots For Cations 13. A charge of +1 means the loss of an electron while a charge of -3 means an atom gained 3 electrons and is now an ion. 14. Write the electron dot model for calcium.

Electron Dots For Cations Did you draw this? Do metals lose or gain electrons?

Electron Dots For Cations Did you draw this? Do metals lose or gain electrons? Ca

Electron Dots For Cations Ca 2+ Ca 14. The first box was a calcium

Electron Dots For Cations Ca 2+ Ca 14. The first box was a calcium atom what is the second box?

Formation of Anions 15. Nonmetals gain electrons to look like a noble gas configuration.

Formation of Anions 15. Nonmetals gain electrons to look like a noble gas configuration. 16. They “get a minus” or gain electrons so they are negative ions. 17. Draw an Oxygen atom.

Electron Dots For Anions 18. The first box was an oxygen atom what is

Electron Dots For Anions 18. The first box was an oxygen atom what is the second box?

19. With metals the valence electrons are free to move around are called a

19. With metals the valence electrons are free to move around are called a sea of electrons. This is called a metallic bond-since the aluminum nuclei share the electrons.

21. Which of these describes an atom that is no longer electrically neutral because

21. Which of these describes an atom that is no longer electrically neutral because it has lost or gained valence electrons ? A. covalent compound B. proton C. ion D. molecule

22. What is a bond formed when many metal atoms share their pooled valence

22. What is a bond formed when many metal atoms share their pooled valence electrons? A. ionic bond B. metallic bond C. covalent compound D. ionic compound

23. Which term refers to c? A. valence electron B. positive charge C. chemical

23. Which term refers to c? A. valence electron B. positive charge C. chemical bond D. negative charge

24. Which of these is the outermost electron of an atom that participates in

24. Which of these is the outermost electron of an atom that participates in chemical bonding? A. valence electron B. nucleus C. negative electrons D. proton

25. Which of these is a group of atoms held together by covalent bonding

25. Which of these is a group of atoms held together by covalent bonding that acts as an independent unit? A. electron B. proton C. molecule D. valence electrons

Which of these describes a chemical bond formed when two atoms share one or

Which of these describes a chemical bond formed when two atoms share one or more pairs of valence electrons? A. polar molecule B. covalent bond C. chemical compound D. none of these

A metallic bond is a bond formed when many metal atoms share what? A.

A metallic bond is a bond formed when many metal atoms share what? A. their pooled valence electrons B. ions C. charged ions D. molecules

Which of these is a model that represents valence electrons in an atom as

Which of these is a model that represents valence electrons in an atom as dots around the element’s chemical symbol? A. periodic table B. energy level C. atomic number D. electron dot diagram

Which term describes atoms with unpaired dots in their electron dot diagrams? A. reactive

Which term describes atoms with unpaired dots in their electron dot diagrams? A. reactive B. chemically unstable C. chemically stable D. A and B

Which of these describes a group of chemical symbols and numbers that represent the

Which of these describes a group of chemical symbols and numbers that represent the elements and the number of atoms of each element that make up a compound? A. chemical bond B. chemical formula C. covalent bond D. molecule

Once an atom gains or loses electrons, it becomes which of these? A. charged

Once an atom gains or loses electrons, it becomes which of these? A. charged ion B. covalent compound C. molecule D. proton

Which of these refers to the attraction between positively and negatively charged ions in

Which of these refers to the attraction between positively and negatively charged ions in an ionic compound? A. metallic bond B. ionic bond C. covalent compound D. none of these

When atoms combine metal metal alloy metal nonmetalWhen atoms combine metal metal alloy metal nonmetal
Ionic Metal Nonmetal Metals lose valence electrons formIonic Metal Nonmetal Metals lose valence electrons form
Ionic Bond Metal Nonmetal Metals lose valence electronsIonic Bond Metal Nonmetal Metals lose valence electrons
Binary compound naming 1 NonMetal NonMetal 2 MetalBinary compound naming 1 NonMetal NonMetal 2 Metal
Metal ions Nonmetal ions Positive ion Gain electronsMetal ions Nonmetal ions Positive ion Gain electrons
Covalent Bonding Bonding between a nonmetal and nonmetalCovalent Bonding Bonding between a nonmetal and nonmetal
Ionic Versus Covalent Compounds Ionic Metal NonMetal atomsIonic Versus Covalent Compounds Ionic Metal NonMetal atoms
Electrons Electrons lose energy primarily through ionization andElectrons Electrons lose energy primarily through ionization and
Gain electrons Conductor Positively charged materials Lose electronsGain electrons Conductor Positively charged materials Lose electrons
Ions Atoms can lose or gain electrons IfIons Atoms can lose or gain electrons If
When atoms lose or gain electrons they becomeWhen atoms lose or gain electrons they become
Energy and Electrons Electrons n What are electronsEnergy and Electrons Electrons n What are electrons
OUTER ELECTRONS VALENCE ELECTRONS The electrons in theOUTER ELECTRONS VALENCE ELECTRONS The electrons in the
Ions Lewis Dot Structures Electrons Valence electrons electronsIons Lewis Dot Structures Electrons Valence electrons electrons
The Nature of Electrons Split Personality Electrons ElectronsThe Nature of Electrons Split Personality Electrons Electrons
IONIC BONDING VALENCE ELECTRONS Valence electrons electrons inIONIC BONDING VALENCE ELECTRONS Valence electrons electrons in
Electrons Electrons Where are the electrons located inElectrons Electrons Where are the electrons located in
Electrons Electrons Where are the electrons located inElectrons Electrons Where are the electrons located in
Covalent Bonding Electrons are shared Occurs between nonmetalCovalent Bonding Electrons are shared Occurs between nonmetal
Universitas Dian Nuswantoro METAL FORMING METAL FORMING MetalUniversitas Dian Nuswantoro METAL FORMING METAL FORMING Metal
Ionic Compound a metal reacts with a nonmetalIonic Compound a metal reacts with a nonmetal
Nonmetal to Metal Transitions seshadrimrl ucsb edu PurposeNonmetal to Metal Transitions seshadrimrl ucsb edu Purpose