1 in on at with from about in

一、後位修飾：介系詞片語 1. 介系詞片語的形式 介系詞（in / on / at / with / from / about… 等）所引導的片語稱為「介系詞片語」。 如 in the room、on Mother’s Day、 at theater、with glasses、 from Taiwan、about ten minutes。

例 介系詞片語當「形容詞」 　 O Nick is the man without arms and legs. S The man in a white shirt is my cousin. 介系詞片語緊跟在要修飾名詞後，當形容詞

例 介系詞片語當「主詞補語」 　 My sister is in Christmas Day is the kitchen. on December 25. 介系詞片語放在Be. V後，當補語

例 　 The man is a famous actor. The man wears a red hat. The man in a red hat is a famous actor. S We don’t know the boy. The boy wears glasses. We don’t know the boy O with glasses.

例 in＋穿戴在 身上的衣物 O 　　 We never see the girl in a pink dress. The man in a heavy coat looks strange. S Do you know the boy in white? O in＋穿戴在身 上衣服的顏色

一、後位修飾：介系詞片語 3. 常見的介系詞片語 種類 範例 with ＋ with＋外表特徵： 名詞 with a big nose、with short hair with＋較小的配件： with glasses、with a red bag with＋附加的事物： with a pool、with a garden

例 　　 I’ve always wanted to own a house with a swimming pool. with＋附加的事物 The girl with a black bag looks like your sister. with＋較小的配件 Girls with short hair are popular with boys now. with＋外表特徵

一、後位修飾：介系詞片語 3. 常見的介系詞片語 種類 範例 about ＋ about＋內容： 名詞 about pets、about movies about＋量： about one hour、about two kilos

例 　　 I am looking for some books about animals for my report. I love everything about her from head to toe. about＋內容 Dad needs a rope about one meter. about＋量

例 意思大不同? ? 　 He said goodbye to me with a smile. He said goodbye to me without a smile. People in Taiwan are friendly to foreigners. People are friendly to foreigners in Taiwan. The man in a cap is my brother. The man with a cap is my brother.

二、後位修飾：複合代名詞 1. 複合代名詞的用法 (1) someone、 somebody、 anything、 anyone 、everybody、everything、nobody、 nothing 等，稱為「複合代名詞」，並且視 為第三人稱單數。 例：Someone is waiting for you in your office.

例 形容詞放在複合代名詞的後面 　 Nick shares something with Lady Gaga. Nick shares Something similar with Lady Gaga. There is nothing in the room. There is nothing special in the room.

Practice 用介系詞片語完成句子 my brother My brother is the boy in a green T-shirt.

Practice 用介系詞片語完成句子 my cousin My cousin is the girl with short hair.

Practice 用介系詞片語完成句子 Andy is reading a book / animals Andy is reading a book about animals.

Practice 句子重組 1. Grandpa / old. / likes / something / collect / to Grandpa likes to collect something old. 2. there / with / anything / Is / wrong / your phone? Is there anything wrong with your phone?