1 hair 2 mammary gland 3 3 middle

1. hair 毛髮 2. mammary gland 乳腺 3. 3 middle ear bones 3個中耳小骨 4. one temporal opening (synapsida) 1個顳 窩 5. diaphragm 橫隔膜

Tachyglossidae 針鼴科 short –beaked echidna Western long-beaked echidna Zaglossus

Ornithorhynchidae 鴨嘴獸科

Didelphidae 負子袋鼠科 Virginia Opossum Didelphis virginiana

Caenolestidae Andes mountains of South America shrew opossum

Peramelidae 袋貍科 Short-nosed bandicoots Long-Nosed Bandicoot

Notoryctidae Southern Marsupial Mole 袋鼴鼠

Thylacinidae Dasyuridae Tasmanian tiger 塔斯曼尼亞虎 Tasmanian Devil 袋獾

Myrmecobiidae Numbat袋食蟻獸

Macropodidae Vombatiformes Koala無尾熊 Eastern Grey Kangaroo 東灰袋鼠

Petauridae Sugar Glider 袋飛鼠 Vombatidae Wombats 袋熊

鼴科 Talpidae 台灣鼴鼠 Formosan mole Mogera insularis

尖鼠科 Soricidae 臭鼩 Suncus murinus 台灣煙尖鼠 Soriculus fumidus

Cynocephalidae the Philippines Cynocephalus variegatus

大蝙蝠科 Pteropodidae 台灣狐蝠 Pteropus dasymallus formosus

蹄鼻蝠科 Rhinolophidae 台灣大蹄鼻蝠 Rhinolophus formosae

葉鼻蝠科 Hipposideridae 台灣葉鼻蝠 Hipposideros terasensis

蝙蝠科 Vespertilionidae 東亞家蝠 Pipistrellus abramus 台灣長耳蝠 Plecotus taivanus

皺鼻蝠科 Molossidae 皺鼻蝠 Tadarida teniotis insignis

美洲葉鼻蝠科 Phyllostomidae 吸血蝠亞科 Desmodontinae 吸血蝠 Vampire Bat Desmodus rotundus

食蟻獸科 Myrmecophagidae Giant Anteater 大食蟻獸 Myrmecophaga tridactyla Northern Tamandua小食蟻獸 Tamandua mexicana

Bradypodidae Brown-throated Three-toed Sloth Bradypus variegatus Pale-throated Three-toed Sloth Bradypus tridactylus)

Megalonychidae Hoffmann's Two-toed Sloth Choloepus hoffmanni Linnaeus's Two-toed Sloth Choloepus didactylus

Dasypodidae Nine-banded Armadillo Dasypus novemcinctus Six-banded Armadillo Euphractus sexcinctus

穿山甲科(鯪鯉科) Manidae 穿山甲 Manis pentadactyla Sunda Pangolin 中南半島 Manis javanica

Lemuridae Black-and-white Ruffed Lemur Varecia variegata Ring-tailed Lemur catta

Indriidae Indri indri Diademed Sifaka Propithecus diadema

Cheirogaleidae fat-tailed dwarf lemur Cheirogaleus medius Goodman's Mouse Lemur Microcebus lehilahytsara

Daubentoniidae Aye-aye Daubentonia madagascariensis

Lorisidae Red Slender Loris tardigradus

Galagidae Brown Greater Galago Otolemur crassicaudatus Senegal Bushbaby Galago senegalensis

Lepilemuridae Red-tailed Sportive Lemur Lepilemur ruficaudatus White-footed sportive lemur Lepilemur leucopus

Tarsiidae Philippine Tarsier Tarsius syrichta

Cebidae Callitrichinae Common Marmoset Callithrix (Callithrix) jacchus Golden Lion Tamarin Leontopithecus rosalia

Cebinae White-headed Capuchin Cebus capucinus

Saimiriinae Squirrel Monkey Saimiri sciureus

獼猴科 Cercopithecidae 馬來猴Crab-eating Macaque M. fascicularis 台灣獼猴 Formosan rock-monkey Macaca cyclopis 恆河猴Rhesus Macaque M. mulatta 日本獼猴 Japanese Macaque M. fuscata

Hamadryas Baboon Papio hamadryas

Hylobatidae White-cheeked Crested Gibbon Nomascus leucogenys Lar Gibbon Hylobates lar

orangutans

Hominidae gorilla Chimpanzee

Tupaiidae Common Treeshrew Tupaia glis

Arvicolinae 高山田鼠Volemys kikuchii Norway lemming Lemmus lemmus

鼠科 Muridae Brown/common/Norway rat Rattus norvegicus 鬼鼠 Bandicota indica Black Rattus rattus

鼠科 Muridae common house mouse Mus musculus 小黃腹鼠 Rattus losea 赤背條鼠 Apodemus agrarius

倉鼠科 Cricetidae 倉鼠亞科 Cricetinae 亞科 Neotominae Golden Hamster Mesocricetus auratus deer mice Peromyscus maniculatu Chinese Hamster Cricetulus griseus

松鼠科Sciuridae 278 species 赤腹松鼠 Callosciurus erythraeus prairie dog 草原土撥鼠 Cynomys 白面鼯鼠 Petaurista lena Hoary Marmot土撥 鼠, 旱獺 Marmota caligata

河狸科 Castoridae American Beaver Castor canadensis

美洲豪豬科 Erethizontidae Mexican Tree Porcupine Sphiggurus mex North American Porcupine Erethizon dorsatum

豪豬科 Hystricidae Indian Crested Porcupine Hystrix indica European Porcupine Hystrix cristata

豚鼠科 Caviidae 天竺鼠 domestic guinea pig Cavia porcellus Patagonian Mara, Dolichotis patagonum

水豚科 Hydrochoerinae capybara水豚 Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris

兔科 Leporidae European Rabbit Oryctolagus cuniculus Chinese Hare 台灣野兔 Lepus sinensis formosus

鼠兔科 Ochotonidae Northern Pika Ochotona hyperborea American Pika Ochotona princeps)

Eschrichtiidae Gray Whale Eschrichtius robustus

Balaenoptera Sei Whale Balaenoptera borealis Humpback Whale Megaptera novaeangliae

Blue Whale Balaenoptera musculus

Balaenidae North Pacific Right Whale Eubalaena japonica Southern Right Whale Eubalaena australis

Physeteridae Sperm Whale Physeter macrocephalus Pygmy Sperm Whale Kogia breviceps

Phocoenidae Finless Porpoise Neophocaena phocaenoides Harbor Porpoise Phocoena phocoena Dall's Porpoise Phocoenoides dalli

Ziphiidae Cuvier's Beaked Whale Ziphius cavirostris Baird's beaked whale Berardius bairdii

Delphinidae common dolphin Bottlenose Dolphin Tursiops truncatus Chinese White Dolphin 中華白海豚 Sousa chinensis;

Orca /Killer Whale Orcinus orca

Lipotidae Baiji 白鱀豚 Lipotes vexillifer

Otariidae Australian Sea Lion Neophoca cinerea Northern Fur Seal Callorhinus ursinus

Odobenidae Walrus Odobenus rosmarus

Phocidae Leopard Seal Hydrurga leptonyx) Ringed Seal Pusa hispida

Phocidae Northern Elephant Seal Mirounga angustirostris

Dugongidae dugong Dugong dugon

Trichechidae. West Indian Manatee Trichechus manatus