1 Differentiate between the axial and appendicular skeleton

1. Differentiate between the axial and appendicular skeleton. Ax. used for protection. Ap. used in movement 2. What are the four types of sutures? coronal, sagittal, squamous, lambdoidal

3. Which cranial bone connects all cranial bones. Sphenoid 4. In which cranial bone is the formen magnum located? Occipital

5. What is the study of bone structure and function called? Osteology 6. Draw and label a long bone.

7. From superior to inferior, name the parts of the vertebral column. Explain C 1, C 2. Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, saccrum, coccyx- Atlas, Axis 8. What are three parts of the sternum? Manubrium, body, xiphoid

9. What bones articulate the clavicle? Sternum, scapula 10. What type of bone is the humerus, and what articulates it distally? Long, radius/ulna 11. What are three components of the hip? Ilium, ischium, pubis

12. Draw a bone cell and label its components. 13. What are the 3 classes of joints? Explain. Di(free), Amphi(slight), Synarthrosis(im)

14. Which bone directly connects the foot to the tibia? Talus 15. What bone articulates laterally with the tibia? fibula

• How can you tell a cervical vertebrae from a thoracic? • Bifid spinous, does not connect to ribs • What part of ribs articulates with the vertebrae? • Facets • What bones in the hand compose the knuckles? • Metacarpals

List and define R. O. M. ’s What membrane covers the outside of bone, and what tissue covers the epiphysis? Periosteum, articular cartilage